Advanced MOF Biospecimen Preservation Technology
Legal Citation
Background and Problem Solved
The original patent disclosed methods and systems for preparing and preserving biological samples using metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) encapsulants. However, these methods may not be suitable for specific, narrow market or unique operational environments. This invention addresses the limitations of the original patent by providing tailored solutions for these specialized contexts.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new claims introduce novel combinations of MOF encapsulant technology with specialized components and operational parameters tailored to specific environments. These adaptations provide a non-obvious improvement over the original patent, enabling the preservation of biological samples in unique contexts.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments of the invention could include using different types of MOFs, varying the molar ratio of precursors, or incorporating additional components to enhance stability or security. Other variations could include adapting the invention for use with different types of biological samples or integrating the technology with existing laboratory equipment.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
This invention has significant commercial potential in industries such as biomedical research, clinical diagnosis, and biotechnology, particularly in areas requiring specialized sample preservation solutions. Target markets may include government agencies, research institutions, and private companies operating in high-security, extreme weather, disaster relief, high-altitude, or high-radiation environments.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A01 | A01N1/0231 |
| G | G01 | G01N1/4044 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Biological sample preservation techniques, focusing on molecular stabilization and encapsulation technologies, with expertise in materials science, biochemistry, and sample handling protocols
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A researcher or laboratory professional with advanced degrees in chemistry or biochemistry, familiar with metal-organic framework (MOF) technologies, sample preservation methods, and environmental adaptation strategies for biological specimens
Obviousness Rationale
A PHOSITA would recognize that the PTD's variations represent predictable extensions of the source patent's core MOF encapsulation technology by applying known preservation techniques to specific environmental contexts. The fundamental MOF encapsulation mechanism remains consistent, with modifications representing routine engineering adaptations to address specialized preservation challenges. These variations demonstrate standard problem-solving approaches within the biological sample preservation domain.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,856,945 |
|---|---|
| Title | Methods and systems for preparing and preserving a biological sample |
| Assignee(s) | Washington University |