Next-Gen MOF Biopreservation: Decentralized Sample Tech
Legal Citation
Background and Problem Solved
The original patent disclosed methods and systems for preparing and preserving biological samples using metal-organic framework (MOF) encapsulants. However, these methods have limitations in terms of scalability, portability, and adaptability to diverse sample types and collection settings. The new invention addresses these limitations by envisioning next-generation systems that can preserve biological samples in resource-limited settings, decentralized point-of-care settings, and even on the human body.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new claims introduce several novel and non-obvious features, including the use of wearable, flexible substrates; autonomous, robotic devices; and custom-designed, adaptive MOF materials. These features enable the preservation of biological samples in unprecedented ways, such as on the human body or in decentralized settings.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments may include the use of different types of MOF materials, substrates, or microfluidic devices. Variations may include integrating the systems with artificial intelligence, blockchain technology, or other data management platforms to enhance their functionality and security.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The next-generation biological sample preservation systems have vast commercial potential in industries such as healthcare, biotechnology, and pharmaceuticals. They can enable decentralized, point-of-care diagnostics, remote patient monitoring, and personalized medicine, among other applications.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A01 | A01N1/0231 |
| G | G01 | G01N1/4044 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Biospecimen preservation technologies, focusing on molecular stabilization techniques using metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) for biological sample storage and analysis
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A biomedical engineer or materials scientist with expertise in molecular encapsulation, microfluidics, and sample preservation techniques, holding advanced degrees and familiar with emerging preservation technologies
Obviousness Rationale
A PHOSITA would recognize that the PTD's variations represent predictable extensions of the source patent's core MOF encapsulation technology, applying known design principles to enhance sample preservation in novel contexts such as wearable devices and decentralized collection systems. The fundamental molecular stabilization mechanism remains consistent, with the PTD merely introducing contextual and implementation variations that would be obvious to a skilled practitioner seeking to expand the utility of MOF-based preservation techniques.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,856,945 |
|---|---|
| Title | Methods and systems for preparing and preserving a biological sample |
| Assignee(s) | Washington University |