Advanced Immunoisolation Chamber for Transplantation Tech
Legal Citation
Background and Problem Solved
The original patent for a chamber for transplantation with a membrane for immunoisolation has limitations in terms of efficiency, safety, and effectiveness. The new invention addresses these limitations by introducing advanced features and functionalities to improve the transplantation process.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new invention's advanced features, such as the selectively permeable membrane, anti-inflammatory agent treatment, variable permeability, and built-in sensor, provide a significant improvement over the original patent. These features address the limitations of the original patent and provide a more efficient, safe, and effective transplantation process.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments of the invention could include different membrane materials, shapes, and sizes, as well as varying levels of permeability and sensor integration. Variations could also include different types of biological constituents, such as cells, tissues, or organs, and different methods of transplantation.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The enhanced chamber for transplantation has significant commercial potential in the fields of regenerative medicine, organ transplantation, and tissue engineering. The invention could be marketed to hospitals, research institutions, and biotechnology companies, providing a more efficient, safe, and effective transplantation process.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A01 | A01N1/0231 |
| B | B01 | B01D63/089 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/00969 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Biomedical engineering, specifically immunoisolation technologies for cell and tissue transplantation, involving membrane design, immunological barrier creation, and medical device engineering
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A biomedical engineer or bioengineering researcher with expertise in membrane technologies, immunology, medical device design, and transplantation techniques, holding at least a master's degree with practical experience in developing selective permeability membranes
Obviousness Rationale
A PHOSITA would recognize that the PTD's variations represent predictable engineering modifications to the source patent's core immunoisolation membrane technology. The disclosed enhancements like variable permeability, anti-inflammatory treatment, and integrated sensing represent standard design optimization strategies within membrane transplantation technologies. These variations would be considered routine problem-solving approaches for improving immunoisolation effectiveness and transplantation safety.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,856,946 |
|---|---|
| Title | Chamber for transplantation and device for transplantation |
| Assignee(s) | FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD. |