Advanced Automated Cell Cryopreservation System
Legal Citation
Background and Problem Solved
The current manual procedure for cryopreserving cells through vitrification is labor-intensive, prone to human error, and limited by the inherent design of existing devices. The original patent, 'System for automated permeation of a biological material and method of using same,' addresses this issue but has limitations in terms of temperature control, automation, and component replacement. The new invention overcomes these limitations by introducing advanced features that make the permeation process faster, safer, and more efficient.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new invention introduces a novel combination of advanced features, including temperature control, robotic assistance, sensor-based concentration adjustment, built-in pumping, and modular design. These features overcome the limitations of the original patent and provide a significant improvement in the automated permeation of biological materials.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments of the invention could include varying the type of temperature control element, using different robotic arm configurations, incorporating additional sensors for monitoring other parameters, or modifying the pump design for specific applications. The modular design allows for easy adaptation to different cryopreservation protocols and biological materials.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The enhanced system has significant commercial potential in the fields of regenerative medicine, biotechnology, and pharmaceuticals, where cryopreservation of biological materials is crucial. The improved efficiency, safety, and reliability of the system make it an attractive solution for industries seeking to optimize their cryopreservation processes.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A01 | A01N1/0268 |
| A | A01 | A01N1/0221 |
| A | A01 | A01N1/0242 |
| B | B01 | B01L3/502 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Biological material preservation and cryogenic processing, specifically involving cell vitrification techniques, requiring expertise in biotechnology, laboratory techniques, and precision fluid handling systems
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A biomedical engineer or laboratory technician with advanced training in cell biology, experience with cryopreservation protocols, understanding of microfluidic device design, and knowledge of automated laboratory instrumentation
Obviousness Rationale
A person having ordinary skill would recognize that the source patent's automated permeation device provides a foundational design that can be incrementally enhanced through predictable technological improvements. The PTD's variations represent straightforward extensions of the original patent's core concepts, utilizing standard engineering approaches to address known limitations in biological material processing. These modifications would be considered routine optimization by a skilled practitioner familiar with cryopreservation technology.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,856,947 |
|---|---|
| Title | System for automated permeation of a biological material and method of using same |
| Assignee(s) | Cook Medical Technologies LLC |