Enhanced Heat Exchanging Liquid Container System

Publication ID: 24-11857112_0001_PTD
Published: November 07, 2025
Category:Direct Improvements & Enhancements

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Enhanced Heat Exchanging Liquid Container System,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857112_0001_PTD, Published November 07, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857112_0001_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,112.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

An improved heat exchanging liquid container system that minimizes thermal bridging, enhances thermal energy exchange, and provides enhanced safety features and maintenance capabilities.

Background and Problem Solved

The original heat exchanging liquid container system had limitations in thermal insulation and energy efficiency due to thermal bridging between the phase change material (PCM) module and the main body. This new inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing a thermal bridge reduction feature, improving thermal energy exchange, and incorporating safety mechanisms to prevent thermal runaway.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The enhanced heat exchanging liquid container system consists of a main body, a PCM module with a thermal bridge reduction feature, and a PCM disposed within the PCM module. The thermal bridge reduction feature reduces thermal bridging between the PCM module and the main body, thereby improving thermal insulation and energy efficiency. Additionally, the system includes a thermal runaway protection mechanism to ensure safe operation. The PCM module is structured to be removable and replaceable, allowing for easy maintenance and upgrade of the system. This design enables the system to consistently dispense a liquid at a desired temperature, while minimizing energy consumption and ensuring safe operation.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new inventive concept's thermal bridge reduction feature and thermal runaway protection mechanism provide a non-obvious solution to the original patent's limitations, offering a significant improvement in thermal insulation, energy efficiency, and safety.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include varying the design of the thermal bridge reduction feature, incorporating different types of PCMs, or integrating additional safety mechanisms. Variations could also include adapting the system for use with different types of liquids or in various applications, such as medical or industrial settings.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The enhanced heat exchanging liquid container system has significant commercial potential in the beverage industry, particularly for companies focused on temperature-controlled beverage dispensing. The system's improved thermal insulation, energy efficiency, and safety features make it an attractive solution for companies seeking to reduce energy costs and enhance customer experience.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A47 A47J41/0044
A A47 A47G19/2288
A A47 A47J41/0011
C C09 C09K5/066

Field of Art

Thermal insulation and heat exchange systems for liquid containers, focusing on phase change materials (PCM) and thermal management technologies. Expertise requires understanding of thermal engineering, materials science, and container design principles

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A thermal engineering professional with a bachelor's or master's degree, experienced in heat transfer mechanisms, phase change material applications, and thermal container design. Familiar with thermal bridging concepts, material selection, and heat exchange optimization techniques

Obviousness Rationale

A PHOSITA would recognize the PTD's variations as straightforward extensions of the source patent's core thermal management approach. The thermal bridge reduction and runaway protection mechanisms represent predictable engineering solutions to known thermal performance limitations. These modifications demonstrate standard problem-solving techniques within thermal container design that would be apparent to a skilled practitioner seeking incremental improvements in heat exchange systems.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
PCM module disposable within a main body for temperature conditioning
PTD Variation
Adding a thermal bridge reduction feature to minimize thermal transfer between module and container
Obviousness Reasoning
Reducing thermal bridging is a known technique for improving insulation, representing a predictable design optimization that a PHOSITA would recognize as an obvious performance enhancement
Source Patent Element
Lid assembly with suspended PCM module configuration
PTD Variation
Implementing a removable and replaceable PCM module for easier maintenance
Obviousness Reasoning
Modular design and component replaceability are standard engineering approaches for improving system serviceability and longevity
Source Patent Element
Liquid temperature conditioning channel
PTD Variation
Incorporating a thermal runaway protection mechanism to ensure safe operation
Obviousness Reasoning
Safety mechanism integration is a routine design consideration, particularly in thermal systems where potential overheating risks exist
Source Patent Element
Heat sink connected to liquid conduit for thermal energy exchange
PTD Variation
Optimizing thermal energy exchange through advanced PCM module structural modifications
Obviousness Reasoning
Incremental improvements to heat transfer mechanisms represent standard engineering problem-solving within thermal management technologies
Source Patent Element
Basic phase change material temperature conditioning system
PTD Variation
Expanding application potential to medical and industrial settings
Obviousness Reasoning
Adapting thermal management technologies across different domains is a predictable extension of core design principles
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857112, the present publication demonstrates that the claimed variations in heat exchanging liquid container systems would have been obvious to a person having ordinary skill in the art at the time of invention. The disclosed technical modifications represent predictable engineering solutions that would be readily conceived by a skilled practitioner seeking incremental improvements in thermal management technologies.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,112
TitleHeat exchanging liquid container
Assignee(s)The Curators of the University of Missouri