Infrastructure Structural Health Monitoring System

Publication ID: 24-11857153_0007_PTD
Published: November 07, 2025
Category:New Applications & Use Cases

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Infrastructure Structural Health Monitoring System,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857153_0007_PTD, Published November 07, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857153_0007_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,153.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

A system for monitoring structural health of infrastructure, leveraging multi-modal sensing technology to determine three-dimensional coordinates and detect potential defects or damages.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent focused on multi-modal sensing of depth in vision systems for automated surgical robots. However, the same technology can be applied to a new field, namely infrastructure monitoring, where current methods often rely on manual inspections, which can be time-consuming, expensive, and prone to human error. This new inventive concept addresses the limitations of current infrastructure monitoring methods by providing a more efficient, accurate, and reliable solution.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The infrastructure structural health monitoring system consists of one or more imaging devices configured to obtain a plurality of images of a structure in a monitoring scene using a plurality of different imaging modalities. The system also includes a computer program product that determines a three-dimensional coordinate on the structure based on the plurality of images. Additionally, the system can incorporate a plurality of sensors to obtain a plurality of depth measurements of the structure, which are weighted based on the quality or property of the plurality of images. This allows for accurate detection of potential defects or damages in the infrastructure.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new claims introduce a novel application of the multi-modal sensing technology to the field of infrastructure monitoring, which was not considered in the original patent. The inventive step lies in the adaptation of the technology to a new industry, where the system's ability to provide accurate three-dimensional coordinates and detect defects or damages offers a significant improvement over current methods.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the system could include the use of different imaging modalities, such as infrared or ultraviolet imaging, or the integration of additional sensors, such as acoustic or vibration sensors. Variations of the system could be designed for specific types of infrastructure, such as bridges, buildings, or pipelines.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The infrastructure structural health monitoring system has significant commercial potential in the infrastructure inspection and maintenance industry, which is projected to grow significantly in the coming years. The system's ability to provide accurate and reliable monitoring data can help reduce maintenance costs, improve safety, and extend the lifespan of infrastructure assets.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61B1/000094
A A61 A61B1/00
A A61 A61B1/000095
A A61 A61B1/00193
A A61 A61B90/06
G G06 G06T7/521
G G06 G06T7/557
G G06 G06T7/593
H H04 H04N13/239
A A61 A61B2090/062
A A61 A61B2090/363
A A61 A61B2090/371
A A61 A61B2090/3933
A A61 A61B2090/3937

Field of Art

Multi-modal imaging systems for precision sensing and measurement, spanning medical robotics, computer vision, and structural monitoring technologies. Requires expertise in image processing, sensor fusion, depth measurement techniques, and computational analysis of spatial data

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A skilled practitioner with advanced degrees in electrical/mechanical engineering, computer vision, or robotics, possessing knowledge of multi-modal sensing, image registration techniques, and computational methods for extracting three-dimensional coordinate information

Obviousness Rationale

A person of ordinary skill would recognize that the core multi-modal sensing methodology disclosed in the surgical robotics patent can be readily adapted to infrastructure monitoring by substituting surgical scene imaging with structural inspection imaging. The fundamental technical approach of using multiple imaging modalities, marker-based coordinate determination, and weighted depth measurement remains consistent across domains, representing a predictable technological transfer.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Multi-modal imaging devices obtaining images with multiple markers
PTD Variation
Applying multi-modal imaging to infrastructure structural health monitoring
Obviousness Reasoning
Transferring sensing methodology between technical domains is a standard design approach when core technological principles remain consistent. The marker-based coordinate determination is a known technique applicable across inspection scenarios.
Source Patent Element
Weighted depth measurements based on image quality and imaging parameters
PTD Variation
Implementing weighted depth measurements for structural defect detection
Obviousness Reasoning
The algorithmic approach of parameterizing depth measurements represents a generalizable computational technique that a PHOSITA would recognize as transferable between precision measurement contexts.
Source Patent Element
Three-dimensional coordinate determination using multiple image modalities
PTD Variation
Extending coordinate determination to infrastructure monitoring scenarios
Obviousness Reasoning
Coordinate extraction techniques are fundamentally similar across domains, with image processing algorithms being adaptable when core sensing principles remain unchanged.
Source Patent Element
Pixel-level weighting of imaging measurements
PTD Variation
Applying pixel-level analysis to structural health monitoring images
Obviousness Reasoning
Advanced image processing techniques like pixel-level measurement weighting represent standard computational approaches that would be obvious to implement across different sensing applications.
Source Patent Element
Computer program product for processing multi-modal imaging data
PTD Variation
Developing computational methods for infrastructure sensing and analysis
Obviousness Reasoning
Software adaptation between similar technological domains represents a predictable engineering design choice when fundamental computational approaches remain consistent.
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857153, a person having ordinary skill in the art would find the infrastructure monitoring system variations disclosed herein to be obvious extensions of existing multi-modal sensing technologies. The systematic transfer of precision imaging and computational measurement techniques across technical domains represents a predictable technological evolution that does not require non-obvious inventive step.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,153
TitleSystems and methods for multi-modal sensing of depth in vision systems for automated surgical robots
Assignee(s)ACTIV Surgical, Inc.