Enhanced Biopsy Device with Improved Aspiration Valve and Instrument Set

Publication ID: 24-11857171_0006_PTD
Published: November 07, 2025
Category:Direct Improvements & Enhancements

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Enhanced Biopsy Device with Improved Aspiration Valve and Instrument Set,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857171_0006_PTD, Published November 07, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857171_0006_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,171.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

The inventive concept relates to a biopsy device with an improved aspiration valve and instrument set, designed to reduce tissue fragmentation, improve sample quality, and enhance overall efficiency and safety in tissue sampling procedures.

Background and Problem Solved

The original biopsy device patent disclosed a method of operating a biopsy apparatus with an aspiration valve. However, the device had limitations, such as potential tissue damage, cross-contamination, and instrument slippage. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing an improved aspiration valve, a reusable instrument set with an integrated cleaning system, an enhanced instrument set housing with a textured surface, and a modified outer cannula with a tapered distal end.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The enhanced biopsy device features an improved aspiration valve that reduces tissue fragmentation during aspiration, resulting in higher-quality samples. The reusable instrument set includes an integrated cleaning system to minimize cross-contamination between procedures. The instrument set housing has a textured surface to improve grip and reduce slippage during handling. Additionally, the modified outer cannula has a tapered distal end, facilitating smoother tissue penetration and reducing trauma to surrounding tissue. The device also incorporates an integrated sensor to detect and alert the user to potential tissue damage during the sampling process.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new inventive concept introduces a combination of features that are not present in the original patent. The improved aspiration valve, reusable instrument set with an integrated cleaning system, enhanced instrument set housing, modified outer cannula, and integrated sensor collectively provide a novel and non-obvious solution to the limitations of the original device.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include variations in the design of the aspiration valve, instrument set housing, and outer cannula. For example, the aspiration valve could be replaced with a different type of valve or the instrument set housing could be made of a different material. Additionally, the integrated sensor could be replaced with a different type of sensor or the device could be designed for use in different types of tissue sampling procedures.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The enhanced biopsy device has significant commercial potential in the medical device industry, particularly in the fields of diagnostic medicine and tissue sampling. The device's improved features and functionality could make it an attractive option for healthcare providers and researchers, leading to increased adoption and revenue growth.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61B10/0275
A A61 A61B10/0283
A A61 A61B2010/0208

Field of Art

Medical device engineering, specifically biopsy instrumentation and tissue sampling technologies, requiring advanced biomedical engineering or medical device design expertise with knowledge of surgical instrument mechanics and tissue interaction principles

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A biomedical engineer or medical device designer with advanced degree, experience in surgical instrument design, understanding of tissue sampling techniques, familiarity with mechanical valve systems and medical device ergonomics

Obviousness Rationale

A person having ordinary skill would recognize that the PTD's variations represent predictable engineering improvements to the source patent's biopsy device, utilizing standard design optimization techniques and known methods for enhancing medical instrument performance and user experience.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Biopsy apparatus with outer cannula and aspiration valve system
PTD Variation
Tapered distal end on outer cannula to improve tissue penetration
Obviousness Reasoning
Modifying cannula geometry is a routine design optimization for reducing tissue trauma, which would be an obvious solution to a PHOSITA seeking to improve tissue sampling efficiency
Source Patent Element
Instrument set housing design
PTD Variation
Textured surface to improve grip and reduce handling slippage
Obviousness Reasoning
Ergonomic surface modifications are a known technique for improving medical device handling, representing a predictable design choice to enhance user control
Source Patent Element
Basic biopsy device aspiration mechanism
PTD Variation
Integrated sensor to detect potential tissue damage during sampling
Obviousness Reasoning
Adding monitoring capabilities to medical devices is a standard approach to improving safety, utilizing well-established sensor integration techniques
Source Patent Element
Single-use instrument set configuration
PTD Variation
Reusable instrument set with integrated cleaning system
Obviousness Reasoning
Transitioning from single-use to reusable designs with standardized cleaning protocols is a common engineering approach to reduce medical device costs and environmental impact
Source Patent Element
Basic aspiration valve mechanism
PTD Variation
Modified valve configuration to reduce tissue fragmentation
Obviousness Reasoning
Optimizing valve mechanics to improve sample quality represents a predictable engineering solution using known valve design principles
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857171, a person having ordinary skill in medical device design would find the variations disclosed in this publication to represent obvious modifications to the prior art, utilizing standard engineering techniques to incrementally improve biopsy device performance and user experience, thereby rendering subsequent claims involving similar technical solutions anticipated and non-patentable under 35 U.S.C. Section 103.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,171
TitleBiopsy device with aspiration valve
Assignee(s)Hologic, Inc.