Intelligent Surgical Stapling Systems with Real-Time Tissue Analysis
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
The present inventive concept envisions a next-generation surgical stapling system that integrates artificial intelligence, wireless communication, and nanotechnology-based tissue analysis to optimize stapling patterns and minimize tissue damage.
Background and Problem Solved
The original patent's robotic surgical stapling device, although a significant advancement, has limitations in its ability to adapt to real-time tissue analysis and optimize stapling patterns. The present inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing advanced technologies that enable more precise and effective surgical procedures.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The inventive concept comprises a robotic arm, a wireless communication module, and an artificial intelligence module that work in tandem to analyze real-time tissue data and optimize stapling patterns. The system can be configured to include a nanotechnology-based tissue analysis module, providing high-resolution tissue characterization to further enhance stapling pattern optimization. Additionally, the system can be integrated with a cloud-based surgical planning system, leveraging machine learning algorithms to predict optimal stapling patterns based on a database of surgical procedures and corresponding tissue analysis data.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The present inventive concept's integration of artificial intelligence, wireless communication, and nanotechnology-based tissue analysis represents a significant departure from the original patent's mechanical-centric approach. The inventive concept's ability to analyze real-time tissue data and adapt stapling patterns in response constitutes a novel and non-obvious advancement in the field of surgical stapling.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include the use of different types of sensors or imaging modalities for tissue analysis, or the integration of additional features such as real-time feedback mechanisms or adaptive stapling pattern optimization algorithms. Variations of the inventive concept could also be applied to other surgical procedures beyond stapling, such as suturing or dissection.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The present inventive concept has significant commercial potential in the medical device industry, particularly in the areas of minimally invasive surgery and robotic-assisted surgery. The system's ability to optimize stapling patterns and minimize tissue damage could lead to improved patient outcomes, reduced recovery times, and decreased healthcare costs. The target market includes hospitals, surgical centers, and medical research institutions.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A61 | A61B17/068 |
| A | A61 | A61B17/00234 |
| A | A61 | A61B17/0684 |
| A | A61 | A61B17/072 |
| A | A61 | A61B17/07207 |
| A | A61 | A61B17/105 |
| A | A61 | A61B17/32 |
| A | A61 | A61B17/320068 |
| A | A61 | A61B34/30 |
| A | A61 | A61B18/1445 |
| A | A61 | A61B50/30 |
| A | A61 | A61B50/36 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/00115 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/00314 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/00323 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/00367 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/00398 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/00473 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/00477 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/00685 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/00734 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/0688 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/07257 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/07271 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/07278 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/07285 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/2905 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/2923 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/2927 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/2933 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/2937 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/2943 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/320069 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/320071 |
| A | A61 | A61B2018/1455 |
| A | A61 | A61B2034/302 |
| A | A61 | A61B2090/0811 |
| Y | Y10 | Y10T29/53 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Robotic surgical instrumentation with a focus on stapling devices, tissue manipulation, and precision surgical technologies involving mechanical interfaces, sensor integration, and control systems
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A biomedical engineer or robotics specialist with expertise in surgical instrument design, mechanical engineering, control systems, and advanced medical device technologies, possessing knowledge of robotic surgical platforms and tissue interaction mechanisms
Obviousness Rationale
A PHOSITA would recognize that integrating artificial intelligence and real-time tissue analysis into robotic surgical stapling systems represents a predictable technological evolution given the increasing trend of smart, adaptive medical devices. The source patent's foundational robotic stapling mechanism provides a natural platform for incorporating advanced sensing and computational technologies. The proposed variations leverage known techniques in machine learning, sensor integration, and wireless communication to enhance the fundamental surgical stapling approach disclosed in the original patent.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,181 |
|---|---|
| Title | Robotically-controlled shaft based rotary drive systems for surgical instruments |
| Assignee(s) | Cilag GmbH International |