Enhanced Void Filling Joint Prosthesis and Associated Instruments
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
An innovative system for void filling joint prostheses, comprising adjustable prostheses, surface coatings, modular designs, specialized surgical instruments, and computer-aided design systems to improve stability, customization, and surgical efficiency.
Background and Problem Solved
The original patent, 'Void filling joint prosthesis and associated instruments', has limitations in terms of prosthesis stability, customization, and surgical complexity. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing direct improvements and enhancements to the original design, providing a more efficient, safer, and patient-centric solution for joint replacement surgery.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The enhanced void filling joint prosthesis features an adjustable central body with an adjustable aperture to accommodate various sizes of IM stems, ensuring a secure fit. A surface coating promotes bone ingrowth and reduces the risk of prosthesis migration. The modular design allows for customized fitting to individual patients' anatomy, comprising interchangeable medial and lateral legs. A specialized surgical instrument with a detachable tip facilitates access to the bone void and reduces tissue damage. A computer-aided design system generates 3D models of customized prostheses tailored to individual patients' needs, streamlining the surgical process.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new claims introduce novel features such as adjustable apertures, surface coatings, modular designs, and specialized surgical instruments, which are not obvious from the original patent. These innovations provide a significant improvement in prosthesis stability, customization, and surgical efficiency, distinguishing the new inventive concept from the prior art.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments may include using different materials or surface coatings, modifying the modular design to accommodate various joint types, or integrating the computer-aided design system with robotic-assisted surgery. Variations may also include adapting the surgical instrument for use in different surgical procedures or developing a hybrid prosthesis combining features from multiple embodiments.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The enhanced void filling joint prosthesis and associated instruments have significant commercial potential in the orthopedic industry, particularly in the areas of joint replacement surgery and sports medicine. The market demand for more efficient, patient-centric, and customizable solutions is growing, and this inventive concept is well-positioned to capitalize on this trend.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A61 | A61B17/1675 |
| A | A61 | A61B17/164 |
| A | A61 | A61B17/17 |
| A | A61 | A61B17/1764 |
| A | A61 | A61F2/30724 |
| A | A61 | A61F2/30734 |
| A | A61 | A61F2/30767 |
| A | A61 | A61F2/38 |
| A | A61 | A61F2/3859 |
| A | A61 | A61F2/461 |
| A | A61 | A61B2090/036 |
| A | A61 | A61B2090/062 |
| A | A61 | A61F2002/3021 |
| A | A61 | A61F2002/3069 |
| A | A61 | A61F2002/3093 |
| A | A61 | A61F2002/30332 |
| A | A61 | A61F2002/30736 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Orthopedic surgical techniques and prosthetic joint replacement, focusing on void filling prostheses and surgical instrumentation for bone reconstruction
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A biomedical engineer or orthopedic surgical device designer with expertise in medical device design, biomaterials, surgical techniques, and prosthetic joint reconstruction, typically holding an advanced degree with 5-10 years of specialized experience
Obviousness Rationale
A person having ordinary skill in the art would recognize that the published technical disclosure represents predictable variations and incremental improvements to the source patent's void filling joint prosthesis design. The proposed modifications represent standard engineering design choices that would be apparent to a skilled practitioner seeking to optimize prosthetic performance and surgical outcomes. The technical variations demonstrate known techniques of modular design, surface modification, and computer-aided customization that are consistent with established practices in orthopedic medical device development.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,205 |
|---|---|
| Title | Void filling joint prosthesis and associated instruments |
| Assignee(s) | Howmedica Osteonics Corp. |