Enhanced Circular Fixator System for Total Ankle Replacement

Publication ID: 24-11857207_0001_PTD
Published: November 07, 2025
Category:Direct Improvements & Enhancements

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Enhanced Circular Fixator System for Total Ankle Replacement,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857207_0001_PTD, Published November 07, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857207_0001_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,207.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

The present inventive concept relates to an enhanced circular fixator system for total ankle replacement, providing improved stability, flexibility, and adjustability during surgical procedures.

Background and Problem Solved

The original circular fixator system patent (title: 'Circular fixator system and method') has limitations in terms of adjustability and flexibility, which can lead to inaccurate resections and compromise the overall success of the total ankle replacement procedure. The present inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing a novel cartridge holder with movable tabs and superior-inferior adjustment mechanisms, enabling more precise and efficient surgical operations.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The enhanced circular fixator system comprises a foot holder with a rotation base plate featuring a retaining body defining a groove, where at least one locking pin is positionable to prevent translation while permitting rotation about a vertical axis. The system also includes a resection guide or sizing guide attached to the foot holder via a cartridge holder, which has a plurality of movable tabs that extend into respective slots in the resection guide or sizing guide. Additionally, the cartridge holder features a superior-inferior adjustment mechanism to adjust the position of the resection guide or sizing guide relative to the talus. This design enables surgeons to simulate weight bearing on the ankle joint, rotate the foot in a transverse plane relative to the tibia to establish a mortise view for evaluation, and adjust the resection guide or sizing guide to accommodate different sizes and anatomical variations.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The novel aspects of the present inventive concept lie in the introduction of the cartridge holder with movable tabs and superior-inferior adjustment mechanisms, which provide enhanced adjustability, flexibility, and precision during total ankle replacement procedures. These features are non-obvious and represent a significant improvement over the original circular fixator system patent.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the enhanced circular fixator system may include different cartridge holder designs, such as those with adjustable knobs or alternative tab configurations. Additionally, the system could be adapted for use in other orthopedic procedures, such as knee or hip replacements, or integrated with other surgical instruments and tools.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The enhanced circular fixator system has significant commercial potential in the orthopedic industry, particularly in the growing market for total ankle replacement procedures. The system's improved adjustability, flexibility, and precision are expected to increase adoption rates and drive revenue growth for manufacturers and healthcare providers.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61B17/1775
A A61 A61B17/1642
A A61 A61B17/1682
A A61 A61B17/6425
A A61 A61G13/125
A A61 A61B17/157
A A61 A61B17/1659
A A61 A61B17/171
A A61 A61B17/1739
A A61 A61B2090/034
A A61 A61F2/4202
A A61 A61F2/4606
A A61 A61F2002/4205
A A61 A61F2002/4207
A A61 A61G13/129
A A61 A61G13/1295

Field of Art

Orthopedic surgical instrumentation, specifically ankle joint replacement and surgical positioning systems, involving biomechanical engineering, surgical device design, and orthopedic surgical techniques

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A biomedical engineer or orthopedic surgical instrument designer with advanced degrees, expertise in medical device design, understanding of joint biomechanics, and experience developing surgical positioning and fixation systems

Obviousness Rationale

A PHOSITA would recognize that the PTD's enhanced circular fixator system represents predictable incremental improvements to the source patent's fundamental design, utilizing known surgical instrument modification techniques to provide additional adjustability and precision in ankle joint replacement procedures.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Foot holder with rotation base plate and locking pin groove
PTD Variation
Adding cartridge holder with movable tabs for resection guide attachment
Obviousness Reasoning
Modular instrument design is a standard technique in surgical instrumentation, and adding attachment mechanisms to improve guide positioning would be an obvious design optimization for a PHOSITA
Source Patent Element
Basic foot holder rotation mechanism
PTD Variation
Superior-inferior adjustment mechanism for resection guide positioning
Obviousness Reasoning
Adjustable surgical positioning is a known technique, and providing additional degrees of freedom for precise surgical preparation would be an expected design evolution
Source Patent Element
Static ankle joint fixation method
PTD Variation
Simulating weight bearing and establishing mortise view through rotational capabilities
Obviousness Reasoning
Expanding surgical evaluation techniques by introducing dynamic positioning is a predictable advancement in surgical instrument design
Source Patent Element
Basic circular fixator system for ankle joint
PTD Variation
Introducing knob-based tab mechanisms for guide attachment
Obviousness Reasoning
Mechanical attachment variations using rotatable knobs are well-known in surgical instrumentation and represent a straightforward design alternative
Source Patent Element
Initial ankle replacement surgical approach
PTD Variation
Enhanced flexibility for accommodating different anatomical variations
Obviousness Reasoning
Designing surgical instruments with increased adaptability is an expected progression in medical device engineering
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857207, the present publication demonstrates that the claimed variations in circular fixator system design would have been obvious to a person having ordinary skill in the art at the time of invention, as the modifications represent predictable technical improvements utilizing known surgical instrument design principles and techniques.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,207
TitleCircular fixator system and method
Assignee(s)WRIGHT MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY, INC.