Enhanced Systems and Methods for Aspirating from a Body Lumen

Publication ID: 24-11857208_0006_PTD
Published: November 07, 2025
Category:Direct Improvements & Enhancements

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Enhanced Systems and Methods for Aspirating from a Body Lumen,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857208_0006_PTD, Published November 07, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857208_0006_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,208.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

The inventive concept discloses advanced systems and methods for aspirating from a body lumen, addressing the limitations of existing devices by integrating real-time vacuum sensors, automatic locking mechanisms, detachable catheter adapters with filters, pressure relief valves, and ergonomic designs to enhance user control, efficiency, and safety.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent described a device for aspirating fluid from a body lumen, but it had limitations in terms of user control, efficiency, and safety. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing innovative features that improve the overall aspiration process, reducing the risk of vessel damage and complications.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The new systems and methods comprise a syringe device with an integrated vacuum sensor to provide real-time feedback on aspiration force, enabling users to adjust the force accordingly. The locking mechanism automatically adjusts to maintain optimal vacuum force based on the detected blockage size and type, improving aspiration efficiency and reducing procedure time. A detachable catheter adapter with an integrated filter captures and removes debris, reducing the risk of re-occlusion and improving overall procedure safety. The system also includes a built-in pressure relief valve to prevent over-aspiration and minimize vessel trauma, enhancing patient safety and reducing complications. The ergonomic design of the syringe device distributes the aspiration force evenly across the user's hand, reducing user fatigue and improving overall procedure efficiency.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new inventive concept introduces a series of novel features that distinguish it from the original patent, including the integration of real-time vacuum sensors, automatic locking mechanisms, detachable catheter adapters with filters, pressure relief valves, and ergonomic designs. These features provide a non-obvious solution to the limitations of existing devices, enhancing user control, efficiency, and safety.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include varying the design of the vacuum sensor, locking mechanism, or pressure relief valve to optimize performance in different clinical settings. Additionally, the ergonomic design of the syringe device could be adapted for use with different hand sizes or user preferences.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The enhanced systems and methods for aspirating from a body lumen have significant commercial potential in the medical device industry, particularly in the fields of neurology, cardiology, and vascular surgery. The target market includes hospitals, clinics, and medical research institutions seeking to improve patient outcomes and reduce procedure complications.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61B17/22
A A61 A61M5/3129
A A61 A61M5/3137
A A61 A61B2017/22079

Field of Art

Medical device engineering, specifically interventional medical devices for fluid aspiration and thrombectomy procedures, focusing on catheter and syringe technologies for vascular interventions

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A biomedical engineer or medical device designer with expertise in interventional medical technologies, familiar with catheter design, fluid dynamics, vacuum aspiration techniques, and clinical procedural requirements

Obviousness Rationale

A person of ordinary skill would recognize that the PTD's disclosed variations represent predictable engineering improvements to the source patent's fundamental aspiration device design. The proposed modifications address known limitations in existing medical aspiration technologies by integrating sensor feedback, adaptive mechanisms, and safety features using standard engineering approaches. These variations represent incremental enhancements that would be apparent to a skilled practitioner seeking to optimize medical device performance and patient safety.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Syringe device with internal chamber and plunger for fluid aspiration
PTD Variation
Integration of real-time vacuum sensor to provide aspiration force feedback
Obviousness Reasoning
Adding sensor monitoring to medical devices is a known technique for improving procedural control, representing a predictable application of existing sensor technologies to enhance device functionality
Source Patent Element
Basic locking mechanism for syringe plunger
PTD Variation
Automatic locking mechanism that adjusts based on detected blockage characteristics
Obviousness Reasoning
Adaptive control mechanisms are common in medical device design, and a PHOSITA would recognize this as an obvious extension of existing locking mechanism technologies to improve procedural efficiency
Source Patent Element
Single lumen catheter for fluid aspiration
PTD Variation
Detachable catheter adapter with integrated debris filter
Obviousness Reasoning
Adding filtration to medical aspiration devices is a known technique for preventing re-occlusion, representing a finite and predictable solution to a recognized clinical challenge
Source Patent Element
Basic syringe aspiration mechanism
PTD Variation
Pressure relief valve to prevent over-aspiration and minimize vessel trauma
Obviousness Reasoning
Safety mechanisms that prevent excessive force are standard design considerations in medical devices, representing an obvious improvement to existing aspiration technologies
Source Patent Element
Standard syringe handle design
PTD Variation
Ergonomic design distributing aspiration force evenly across user's hand
Obviousness Reasoning
Ergonomic improvements are routine design choices in medical device engineering, representing a predictable optimization of user interaction and device performance
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857208 and the disclosed technical variations, a person having ordinary skill in the art would find the claimed innovations obvious and therefore unpatentable. The proposed modifications represent predictable engineering solutions that would be apparent to a skilled practitioner, combining known techniques to enhance medical aspiration device functionality through incremental improvements in sensor integration, adaptive mechanisms, safety features, and ergonomic design.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,208
TitleSystems and methods for aspirating from a body lumen
Assignee(s)Silk Road Medical, Inc.