Enhanced Embolic Capture Devices for Minimally Invasive Catheter-Based Interventions
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
The present inventive concept relates to improved embolic capture devices and methods for treating blocked blood vessels, particularly in the brain and vessel systems perfusing the same, by incorporating advanced materials and design features to enhance radial expansion, embolus containment, visualization, and retrieval safety.
Background and Problem Solved
The original patent disclosed embolic capture devices with limitations in radial expansion, embolus containment, and visualization. The present inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing a shape-memory alloy mesh basket, proximal occlusion balloon, radiopaque marker, and enhanced visualization features, thereby improving the safety and efficacy of minimally invasive catheter-based interventions.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The enhanced embolic capture device features a mesh basket made of a shape-memory alloy, enabling enhanced radial expansion and embolus containment. The device may further comprise a proximal occlusion balloon to prevent distal embolus migration during retrieval. Additionally, a radiopaque marker integrated into the mesh basket provides improved fluoroscopic visualization during deployment and retrieval. The inventive concept also encompasses a system for treating blocked blood vessels, comprising the enhanced embolic capture device, a guidewire, and a control unit for monitoring and controlling the device's deployment and retrieval.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new claims introduce novel features such as the shape-memory alloy mesh basket, proximal occlusion balloon, and radiopaque marker, which provide enhanced radial expansion, embolus containment, and visualization capabilities, thereby distinguishing the inventive concept from the original patent.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments may include varying the shape-memory alloy composition, mesh basket geometry, or occlusion balloon design. Variations may also include integrating additional features, such as sensors or actuators, to further enhance device performance and safety.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The enhanced embolic capture devices and systems have significant commercial potential in the medical device industry, particularly in the fields of interventional cardiology, neurology, and peripheral vascular interventions. The target market includes hospitals, clinics, and medical research institutions.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A61 | A61B17/22012 |
| A | A61 | A61B17/221 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/22038 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/22084 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Interventional medical devices, specifically minimally invasive embolic capture devices for vascular interventions, with expertise in catheter design, material science, and medical imaging technologies
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A biomedical engineer or medical device designer with advanced degree, specialized knowledge in interventional cardiology/neurovascular devices, understanding of shape-memory alloys, catheter mechanics, and fluoroscopic visualization techniques
Obviousness Rationale
A person of ordinary skill would recognize that enhancing the source patent's embolic capture device with shape-memory alloy materials, integrated radiopaque markers, and occlusion mechanisms represents predictable engineering improvements within the established technological framework of minimally invasive vascular intervention devices. The proposed modifications address known challenges in embolus capture and retrieval by applying standard design optimization strategies. These variations represent logical extensions of the existing technological solution using well-understood materials and techniques.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,209 |
|---|---|
| Title | Devices and methods for treating blocked blood vessels |
| Assignee(s) | SHANGHAI WALLABY MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES CO., INC. |