Wildlife and Environmental Monitoring Systems Using Containment Bags

Publication ID: 24-11857216_0007_PTD
Published: November 07, 2025
Category:New Applications & Use Cases

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Wildlife and Environmental Monitoring Systems Using Containment Bags,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857216_0007_PTD, Published November 07, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857216_0007_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,216.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

The inventive concept leverages the core technology of containment bags for tissue specimen removal to develop novel systems and methods for monitoring wildlife populations, tracking invasive species, environmental monitoring, studying animal behavior, and disaster response.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent disclosed systems and methods for large tissue specimen removal, primarily focusing on minimally-invasive surgical procedures. However, the limitations of this technology led to the realization that the containment bag concept could be adapted to address various challenges in wildlife conservation, environmental monitoring, and disaster response. The inventive concept addresses these limitations by expanding the application of containment bags to entirely new industries and fields.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The inventive concept comprises a containment bag adapted for capturing and holding wildlife specimens, deploying the containment bag into a target environment using a deployment cannula, and integrating various modules such as tracking, genetic analysis, sensor, behavior analysis, and hazard analysis to facilitate monitoring and data collection. The system enables real-time monitoring of wildlife populations, tracking of invasive species, environmental monitoring, studying animal behavior, and disaster response. The containment bag's design ensures safe and efficient capture and storage of specimens, while the integrated modules provide valuable insights into the monitored environment.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The inventive concept's novelty lies in the adaptation of containment bags for tissue specimen removal to address diverse challenges in wildlife conservation, environmental monitoring, and disaster response. The inventive step is the integration of various modules with the containment bag to create a comprehensive monitoring system, which is not obvious from the original patent's teachings.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments may include variations in containment bag design, deployment cannula materials, and integrated module configurations. For instance, the containment bag could be designed with specialized features for capturing specific species, or the deployment cannula could be made of biodegradable materials. The inventive concept could also be adapted for use in other fields, such as agricultural monitoring or search and rescue operations.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The inventive concept has significant commercial potential in the wildlife conservation, environmental monitoring, and disaster response industries. The system could be marketed to government agencies, research institutions, and private companies involved in conservation efforts, environmental monitoring, and disaster response. The market size is substantial, with an estimated value of over $1 billion in the next five years.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61B17/3421
A A61 A61B17/00234
A A61 A61B2017/00287
A A61 A61B2017/320024
A A61 A61B2017/320775
A A61 A61B2017/3484
A A61 A61B2017/3486

Field of Art

Minimally invasive surgical and sampling technologies, with expertise in medical device design, deployment mechanisms, and containment systems for biological specimens

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A biomedical engineer or medical device designer with advanced degree, 3-5 years experience in surgical instrumentation, familiar with medical device adaptation and cross-domain technology transfer

Obviousness Rationale

A PHOSITA would recognize the fundamental similarity between surgical specimen containment and environmental sampling technologies, understanding that the core mechanical principles of the containment bag and deployment cannula are readily adaptable across different domains. The modular design approach demonstrated in the source patent naturally suggests potential extensions to other fields requiring controlled specimen capture and analysis. The technical elements of specimen containment, controlled deployment, and integrated analysis modules represent predictable variations that would be obvious to a skilled practitioner.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Access cannula with engagement fingers for controlled specimen removal
PTD Variation
Deployment cannula adapted for wildlife habitat or environmental sampling insertion
Obviousness Reasoning
Predictable adaptation of existing mechanical deployment mechanism to alternative sampling contexts, representing a known technique of technology transfer
Source Patent Element
Containment bag designed for internal tissue specimen storage
PTD Variation
Containment bag modified for wildlife specimen or environmental sample collection
Obviousness Reasoning
Obvious design modification using known material science principles, with minimal engineering complexity to adapt bag characteristics
Source Patent Element
Integrated system with multiple functional components
PTD Variation
Addition of tracking, genetic analysis, and sensor modules to containment system
Obviousness Reasoning
Predictable combination of known monitoring technologies using standard integration techniques, representing a finite set of obvious design choices
Source Patent Element
Tubular member with selectively coupled introducer portions
PTD Variation
Deployment cannula with modular configuration for different environmental sampling scenarios
Obviousness Reasoning
Straightforward extension of existing modular design principles to alternative technical domains
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on US Patent 11857216's disclosure of specimen containment and removal systems, the present publication demonstrates that a person having ordinary skill in the art would find the adaptation of surgical specimen technologies to wildlife and environmental monitoring contexts to be obvious and predictable, thereby establishing prior art that would render subsequent similar claims obvious and non-patentable.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,216
TitleSystems and methods for large tissue specimen removal
Assignee(s)Covidien LP