Modular Cannula System for Adaptive Surgical Procedures

Publication ID: 24-11857217_0005_PTD
Published: November 07, 2025
Category:Future Evolutions & Paradigm Shifts

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Modular Cannula System for Adaptive Surgical Procedures,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857217_0005_PTD, Published November 07, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857217_0005_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,217.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

A next-generation cannula system that enables surgeons to customize and adapt cannula configurations in real-time, leveraging modular design, robotic-assistance, and smart technology to improve surgical outcomes and patient safety.

Background and Problem Solved

The original nested cannula system patent addressed the need for surgeons to access different areas of a patient's body during surgical procedures. However, the fixed sequence of smaller to larger cannulas limited the system's flexibility and adaptability. The new inventive concept solves this problem by introducing a modular design that allows for customizable and adaptive cannula configurations, enabling surgeons to respond to complex and dynamic surgical scenarios.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The modular cannula system comprises a plurality of cannula modules, each with a distinct diameter and corresponding locking mechanism. The modules can be interlocked and configured in various ways to create customized cannula configurations, allowing surgeons to adapt to changing surgical conditions. The system can be integrated with robotic-assisted surgery, enabling real-time configuration and manipulation of the cannula modules. Additionally, the system can incorporate smart technology, providing real-time feedback and data analytics to the surgeon during the procedure.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new inventive concept introduces a paradigm shift in cannula system design, moving from a fixed sequence of cannulas to a modular, adaptive, and customizable system. The inventive step lies in the integration of modular design, robotic-assistance, and smart technology to create a highly adaptable and responsive surgical system.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include the use of different materials, shapes, or sizes of cannula modules, or the integration of additional sensors or feedback mechanisms. Variations could also include the application of the modular cannula system to different surgical specialties or procedures.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The modular cannula system has significant commercial potential in the medical device industry, with applications in various surgical specialties, including orthopedic, neurosurgical, and laparoscopic procedures. The system's adaptability and customization capabilities could lead to improved surgical outcomes, reduced complications, and enhanced patient safety, making it an attractive solution for hospitals, surgical centers, and medical device manufacturers.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61B17/3439
A A61 A61B2017/347

Field of Art

Surgical instrumentation and medical device design, specifically minimally invasive surgical access technologies with a focus on nested cannula systems and robotic-assisted surgical interventions

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A biomedical engineer or surgical device designer with expertise in medical device design, knowledge of surgical access techniques, understanding of modular medical instrumentation, and familiarity with robotic-assisted surgical technologies

Obviousness Rationale

A PHOSITA would recognize that the PTD's modular cannula system represents a predictable extension of the source patent's nested cannula concept, merely adding known technological enhancements like robotic integration and smart sensor capabilities. The fundamental nested cannula structure remains consistent, with the PTD introducing incremental design improvements that would be obvious to a skilled practitioner seeking to optimize surgical access technologies.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Interlocking cannula system with nested smaller cannulas within larger cannulas
PTD Variation
Modular cannula system allowing dynamic reconfiguration and robotic manipulation
Obviousness Reasoning
A PHOSITA would find it obvious to add robotic manipulation to an existing nested cannula system as a predictable application of known robotic surgical technologies
Source Patent Element
Fixed sequence of cannulas with locking mechanisms
PTD Variation
Customizable cannula configuration with real-time adaptability
Obviousness Reasoning
Modifying a fixed cannula sequence to be dynamically reconfigurable represents a standard design optimization that would be obvious to a skilled practitioner seeking increased surgical flexibility
Source Patent Element
Mechanical interlocking between cannulas of different diameters
PTD Variation
Smart cannula modules with integrated sensors and communication technologies
Obviousness Reasoning
Adding sensor and communication capabilities to existing mechanical interlocking mechanisms is a predictable enhancement using known medical device instrumentation techniques
Source Patent Element
Surgical access system with nested cannulas
PTD Variation
Virtual reality training simulation for nested cannula system usage
Obviousness Reasoning
Developing training simulations for medical devices is a standard practice and would be an obvious extension of introducing a new surgical access technology
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on US Patent 11857217's disclosure of a nested cannula system, the present publication demonstrates that the claimed variations represent obvious modifications to the prior art, employing known techniques and predictable design extensions within the field of surgical access technologies. A person having ordinary skill in the art would find the disclosed modular, robotic-assisted, and smart cannula configurations to be straightforward and non-inventive improvements to existing nested cannula system designs.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,217
TitleNested cannula system
Assignee(s)Acumed LLC