Enhanced Modular Apparatus for Extending Spinal Constructs with Real-Time Monitoring and Dynamic Adjustment

Publication ID: 24-11857223_0006_PTD
Published: November 07, 2025
Category:Direct Improvements & Enhancements

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Enhanced Modular Apparatus for Extending Spinal Constructs with Real-Time Monitoring and Dynamic Adjustment,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857223_0006_PTD, Published November 07, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857223_0006_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,223.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

A modular spinal construct system with integrated sensors and motorized actuators enables real-time monitoring and dynamic adjustment of spinal fixation stability, minimizing adjacent disc degeneration and improving patient outcomes.

Background and Problem Solved

The original modular apparatus for extending an existing spinal construct (Patent No. [Original Patent Number]) has limitations in terms of load-bearing capacity, stability, and post-operative monitoring. The present inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing reinforced attachment features, integrated sensors, and motorized actuators to enhance the safety, efficiency, and efficacy of spinal construct extension.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The enhanced modular apparatus comprises a rod connector with a reinforced attachment feature, a modular rod extender with an integrated sensor for real-time monitoring of spinal fixation stability, and a motorized actuator for controlled extension or retraction of the rod segment. The system allows for dynamic adjustment of the spinal construct's length to optimize spinal fixation and reduce stress on adjacent discs. The modular rod extender features a telescoping rod segment, enabling smooth and precise adjustments. The integrated sensor provides real-time data on spinal fixation stability, enabling surgeons to make informed decisions during and after the procedure.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new claims introduce the concept of real-time monitoring and dynamic adjustment of spinal fixation stability, which is not present in the original patent. The integration of sensors and motorized actuators represents a significant improvement over the existing technology, providing a more efficient, safer, and more effective solution for spinal construct extension.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include the use of different types of sensors (e.g., load sensors, pressure sensors), various motorized actuator designs, or the integration of artificial intelligence algorithms for predictive analytics and personalized treatment plans.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The enhanced modular apparatus has significant commercial potential in the spinal surgery market, with potential applications in hospitals, clinics, and outpatient surgery centers. The target industries include medical device manufacturers, healthcare providers, and research institutions focused on spinal surgery and rehabilitation.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61B17/7052
A A61 A61B2017/00477

Field of Art

Orthopedic surgical devices, specifically spinal fixation and modular construct technologies, involving biomechanical engineering and medical device design with expertise in surgical implant systems

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A biomedical engineer or orthopedic surgical device designer with advanced degree, 5-10 years experience in spinal medical technologies, familiar with mechanical adaptation of surgical implants and biomechanical load transfer principles

Obviousness Rationale

A PHOSITA would recognize that integrating sensor technologies and dynamic adjustment mechanisms into existing modular spinal rod extender designs represents a predictable technological evolution. The source patent establishes a foundational modular construct, and the PTD's additions of real-time monitoring and motorized adjustment are logical extensions of known medical device enhancement strategies. These variations solve recognized clinical challenges of spinal fixation by providing more adaptive and responsive surgical technologies.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Modular rod extender with attachment features for connecting to existing spinal constructs
PTD Variation
Adding integrated sensors for real-time spinal fixation stability monitoring
Obviousness Reasoning
Incorporating sensors into medical implants is a known technique for improving diagnostic capabilities, with predictable results of enhanced surgical monitoring
Source Patent Element
Extendable rod segment with threaded connection mechanisms
PTD Variation
Implementing motorized telescoping rod segment with controlled extension/retraction
Obviousness Reasoning
Mechanical actuation of adjustable medical devices is a well-established design approach, representing a straightforward engineering solution to dynamic implant positioning
Source Patent Element
Modular spinal construct connection system
PTD Variation
Adding wireless communication and unique identifiers for remote monitoring
Obviousness Reasoning
Integration of wireless tracking and identification technologies is a predictable advancement in medical device design, enabling improved patient management and device tracking
Source Patent Element
Rod connector with attachment features
PTD Variation
Reinforcing attachment feature for increased load-bearing capacity
Obviousness Reasoning
Mechanical reinforcement of surgical implant connection points is an obvious design optimization addressing known structural performance requirements
Source Patent Element
Spinal rod extension mechanism
PTD Variation
Implementing load-responsive feedback mechanism for automatic adjustment
Obviousness Reasoning
Adaptive medical devices with self-monitoring capabilities represent a logical progression of medical technology, solving known challenges in surgical implant performance
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on US Patent 11857223, the present published technical disclosure demonstrates that the claimed variations in spinal construct technologies would have been obvious to a person having ordinary skill in the art at the time of invention. The disclosed modifications represent predictable technological extensions utilizing known medical device design techniques, thereby rendering potential patent claims obvious and non-patentable under 35 U.S.C. Section 103.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,223
TitleModular apparatus for extending an existing spinal construct
Assignee(s)SPINE WAVE, INC.