Enhanced Bone Plate System with Advanced Locking Mechanisms

Publication ID: 24-11857224_0001_PTD
Published: November 07, 2025
Category:Direct Improvements & Enhancements

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Enhanced Bone Plate System with Advanced Locking Mechanisms,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857224_0001_PTD, Published November 07, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857224_0001_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,224.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

An innovative bone plate system featuring integrated, adjustable, and self-tightening locking mechanisms that improve the efficiency, safety, and effectiveness of spinal fusion implants.

Background and Problem Solved

The original bone plate patent, while providing a solution for spinal fusion implants, has limitations in terms of manual locking screw engagement, potential screw backout, and lack of adaptability to changing spinal alignment or bone density. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing advanced locking mechanisms that automate engagement, allow for dynamic adjustments, and provide real-time load sensing.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The enhanced bone plate system comprises a plate with integrated locking mechanism that automatically engages and disengages upon insertion and removal of bone screws, eliminating the need for a separate locking screw. The system also features adjustable locking screws that can be tightened or loosened in response to changes in spinal alignment or bone density, providing a more dynamic and adaptive implant system. Additionally, the system incorporates a self-tightening locking mechanism that gradually tightens over time, reducing the risk of screw backout and promoting more stable bone fusion. The cervical and lumbar bone plate systems are specifically designed to accommodate the unique anatomy of each region, providing a more precise and secure implant system.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new claims introduce novel and non-obvious features, including the integrated locking mechanism, adjustable locking screws, self-tightening mechanism, and load-sensing feature. These advancements provide a significant improvement over the original patent, offering enhanced efficiency, safety, and effectiveness in spinal fusion implants.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include variations in the locking mechanism design, such as using shape-memory alloys or electroactive polymers to create self-tightening or adaptive locking systems. Other variations could involve integrating sensors or actuators to provide real-time feedback and adjustment capabilities.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The enhanced bone plate system has significant commercial potential in the spinal fusion implant market, which is expected to grow substantially in the coming years. The system's advanced features and improved performance are likely to appeal to orthopedic surgeons, hospitals, and medical device companies, providing a competitive advantage in the market.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61B17/7059
A A61 A61B17/8057
A A61 A61F2/30749
A A61 A61F2/4455
A A61 A61B17/7061
A A61 A61B17/7258
A A61 A61B17/7275
A A61 A61B17/8052
A A61 A61B17/8061
A A61 A61B17/844
A A61 A61B17/863
A A61 A61B17/864
A A61 A61B17/8625

Field of Art

Orthopedic surgical implants, specifically spinal fusion devices and bone plate systems involving mechanical locking mechanisms for surgical stabilization

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A biomedical engineer or orthopedic surgical device designer with expertise in mechanical design, biomaterials, and surgical implant technologies, possessing knowledge of spinal anatomy, mechanical fastening systems, and medical device engineering principles

Obviousness Rationale

A PHOSITA would recognize that the PTD's variations represent predictable engineering modifications to the existing bone plate system, utilizing known mechanical design principles and standard techniques for improving surgical implant functionality. The disclosed self-tightening, adjustable, and integrated locking mechanisms represent logical extensions of the source patent's core technological framework. These variations would be considered routine design optimizations within the standard problem-solving approach of orthopedic medical device engineering.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Bone plate with separate locking screws and bone screw apertures
PTD Variation
Integrated locking mechanism that automatically engages without separate screws
Obviousness Reasoning
Eliminating redundant components through integrated design is a predictable engineering solution that a PHOSITA would find obvious as a means of simplifying mechanical assembly and reducing potential failure points
Source Patent Element
Fixed orientation locking screw threads
PTD Variation
Adjustable locking screws responsive to spinal alignment changes
Obviousness Reasoning
Designing adaptable mechanical interfaces is a standard engineering approach for improving device performance, representing a known technique for enhancing implant flexibility and patient-specific customization
Source Patent Element
Basic bone plate locking mechanism
PTD Variation
Self-tightening mechanism that gradually increases compression over time
Obviousness Reasoning
Implementing progressive mechanical tightening is a predictable solution to address potential screw loosening, utilizing well-understood mechanical principles of stress distribution and material creep
Source Patent Element
Generic bone plate design
PTD Variation
Region-specific cervical and lumbar plate designs with anatomically tailored locking mechanisms
Obviousness Reasoning
Developing anatomically optimized designs is a standard engineering approach for improving medical device performance, representing a logical extension of existing design principles
Source Patent Element
Static bone plate locking system
PTD Variation
Load-sensing locking mechanism that dynamically adjusts to spinal load changes
Obviousness Reasoning
Incorporating sensing and adaptive technologies is a predictable evolution in medical device design, representing a known technique for enhancing implant performance and patient outcomes
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Pursuant to 35 U.S.C. ยง 103, the variations disclosed in this Published Technical Disclosure would be considered obvious to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art in view of US Patent 11857224, as the claimed innovations represent predictable engineering modifications that would be apparent to a skilled practitioner through routine problem-solving and standard design optimization techniques in orthopedic surgical implant technologies.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,224
TitleBone plate
Assignee(s)Innovasis Inc.