Advanced Bone Screw System with Enhanced Anchoring and Mechanical Properties

Publication ID: 24-11857233_0001_PTD
Published: November 07, 2025
Category:Direct Improvements & Enhancements

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Advanced Bone Screw System with Enhanced Anchoring and Mechanical Properties,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857233_0001_PTD, Published November 07, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857233_0001_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,233.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

The present disclosure relates to an improved bone screw system featuring novel designs and materials to enhance anchoring and mechanical properties, addressing the limitations of existing spinal implant systems.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent disclosed a spinal implant system with a bone screw having a shaft with uniform cross-sectional area, which may not provide optimal anchoring and mechanical properties. The present inventive concept solves this problem by introducing non-uniform cross-sectional areas, variable pitch threads, and porous/trabecular material structures to improve bone screw function.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The advanced bone screw system comprises a shaft with a non-uniform cross-sectional area, proximal and distal portions, and a first thread made from a first material with a variable pitch to enhance anchoring. The system also includes a method for manufacturing the bone screw, involving the creation of a solid core with varied configuration and the application of a layer of material with a specific pattern to enhance mechanical properties. Additionally, the system features internal features configured to optimize bone screw function by increasing rigidity and/or strength, and a tool for inserting the bone screws into a patient's bone. Furthermore, the bone screw may have a porous and/or trabecular material structure to enhance anchoring, and a coating may be applied to increase strength and/or rigidity.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The present inventive concept introduces novel features such as non-uniform cross-sectional areas, variable pitch threads, and porous/trabecular material structures, which are not present in the original patent. These features provide improved anchoring and mechanical properties, making the inventive concept non-obvious and novel compared to the prior art.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept may include varying the material composition, thread pattern, and surface roughness to further enhance anchoring and mechanical properties. Additionally, the system may be adapted for use in other orthopedic applications, such as joint replacement or fracture fixation.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The advanced bone screw system has significant commercial potential in the spinal implant market, addressing the need for improved anchoring and mechanical properties. The system may also be adapted for use in other orthopedic markets, providing a broad range of commercial opportunities.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61B17/8625
A A61 A61B17/7059
A A61 A61B17/866
A A61 A61B17/7001
A A61 A61B2017/00526
A A61 A61B2017/00862

Field of Art

Orthopedic medical device design, specifically spinal implant systems and bone screw manufacturing, requiring expertise in materials engineering, mechanical design, and surgical biomechanics

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A biomedical engineer or orthopedic device designer with advanced degree, 5-10 years experience in medical device development, familiar with materials science, manufacturing techniques, and surgical implant design principles

Obviousness Rationale

A PHOSITA would recognize that the PTD's variations represent predictable engineering modifications to the source patent's bone screw design, utilizing standard materials science and manufacturing techniques to incrementally improve anchoring and mechanical performance through known design strategies such as variable thread geometry, material layering, and surface modification.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Bone screw with shaft having proximal and distal portions with different thread configurations
PTD Variation
Adding variable pitch thread design to enhance bone anchoring
Obviousness Reasoning
Modifying thread geometry is a routine design optimization technique for improving implant performance, representing a predictable variation within standard orthopedic engineering practice
Source Patent Element
Single material bone screw construction
PTD Variation
Introducing porous and trabecular material structures to enhance mechanical properties
Obviousness Reasoning
Creating complex material structures is a known technique for improving bone implant integration and mechanical performance, representing a finite set of predictable material engineering solutions
Source Patent Element
Basic bone screw shaft design
PTD Variation
Adding internal features to optimize rigidity and strength
Obviousness Reasoning
Modifying internal geometric configurations to enhance mechanical properties is a standard engineering approach for improving device performance, representing an obvious design choice for a skilled practitioner
Source Patent Element
Uniform material bone screw
PTD Variation
Applying specialized coating to increase strength and rigidity
Obviousness Reasoning
Surface modification through coating is a well-established technique in medical device engineering for enhancing material properties, representing a known and predictable improvement strategy
Source Patent Element
Basic thread manufacturing approach
PTD Variation
Creating solid core with varied configuration and layered material application
Obviousness Reasoning
Advanced manufacturing techniques involving core configuration and material layering are standard approaches in precision medical device fabrication, representing an obvious extension of existing manufacturing methods
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857233 and the published technical disclosure, a person having ordinary skill in the art would find the claimed variations in bone screw design, material composition, and manufacturing techniques to be obvious modifications that do not rise to the level of non-obvious invention, thereby rendering potential patent claims in this domain anticipated and obvious under 35 U.S.C. Section 103.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,233
TitleBone screw and method of manufacture
Assignee(s)WARSAW ORTHOPEDIC, INC.