Smart Compression Bone Screw System
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
A next-generation compression bone screw system that dynamically adjusts to individual patient needs, incorporating advanced sensors, micro-actuators, machine learning, and self-healing coatings to revolutionize bone compression and fusion.
Background and Problem Solved
The original differential compression bone screw patent (original_patent) has limitations in terms of fixed thread pitch and lack of real-time feedback. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing advanced technologies to create a more personalized, adaptive, and efficient bone compression system.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The Smart Compression Bone Screw System comprises a compression bone screw with a head portion and a distally extending shank. The shank includes a sensor for detecting bone density and a micro-actuator for adjusting thread pitch in response to the detected bone density. Additionally, the system features a machine learning module that analyzes patient-specific data and adapts thread pitch and compression force accordingly. The system also includes a self-healing coating that releases bioactive molecules to promote bone growth and regeneration. Furthermore, the system allows for real-time feedback to a surgeon's console, enabling more accurate and efficient bone compression.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new claims introduce a paradigm shift in bone compression technology by incorporating advanced sensors, micro-actuators, machine learning, and self-healing coatings. These features enable real-time adaptation to individual patient needs, overcoming the limitations of fixed thread pitch and lack of real-time feedback in the original patent.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments of the Smart Compression Bone Screw System could include interchangeable shank modules with varying thread pitches, universal head portions, or modular designs that allow for customization and flexibility. Variations could also include different sensor types, machine learning algorithms, or coating materials to further enhance the system's capabilities.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The Smart Compression Bone Screw System has significant commercial potential in the orthopedic and medical device industries, targeting applications in spinal fusion, joint replacement, and bone fracture treatment. The system's advanced features and adaptability make it an attractive solution for surgeons and patients seeking more efficient and effective bone compression and fusion.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A61 | A61B17/863 |
| A | A61 | A61B17/809 |
| A | A61 | A61B17/8605 |
| A | A61 | A61B17/80 |
| A | A61 | A61B17/8635 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Orthopedic surgical implants, specifically bone fixation and compression devices, requiring advanced knowledge of biomechanical engineering, materials science, and surgical techniques
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A biomedical engineer or orthopedic surgical device designer with expertise in mechanical design, materials engineering, sensor technologies, and medical device development with 5-10 years of professional experience
Obviousness Rationale
A PHOSITA would recognize that the source patent's fundamental bone compression screw design provides a natural technological foundation for incorporating advanced sensing and adaptive technologies. The incremental additions of sensor-driven thread pitch adjustment, machine learning adaptation, and bioactive coatings represent predictable engineering improvements within the established technological framework of bone fixation devices. These variations represent logical extensions of existing bone screw technology using well-known engineering principles of customization and real-time monitoring.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,235 |
|---|---|
| Title | Differential compression bone screw |
| Assignee(s) | In2Bones USA, LLC |