Cryoelectric Technology for Diverse Applications
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
This inventive concept leverages the core technology of cryosurgery and electrolysis to address unmet needs in various industries, including water treatment, food preservation, skin condition treatment, cancer therapy, and plant disease management.
Background and Problem Solved
The original patent disclosed a cryosurgical instrument for combined cryosurgery and electrolysis treatments. However, its application was limited to specific medical procedures. The new inventive concept expands the scope of the technology to tackle distinct problems in different fields, where cryosurgery and electrolysis can provide unique benefits.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The new claims describe systems and methods that adapt the core technology to diverse applications. For instance, the system for treating water-borne pathogens uses a cryosurgical probe and electrodes to generate products of electrolysis, enhancing treatment efficacy. Similarly, the method for preserving food employs cryosurgery and electrolysis to reduce microbial load and extend shelf life. Other applications include treating skin conditions, cancer cells, and plant diseases, each with its own tailored implementation of the core technology.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new claims introduce novel applications and use cases that were not anticipated in the original patent. The inventive step lies in recognizing the versatility of the core technology and adapting it to address distinct problems in various industries, thereby expanding its utility and value.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments may include modifications to the cryosurgical probe, electrode design, or the addition of sensors and monitoring systems to optimize treatment efficacy. Variations could also involve integrating the technology with existing systems or processes in each target industry.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The inventive concept has significant commercial potential in multiple industries, including water treatment, food processing, dermatology, oncology, and agriculture. The technology's adaptability and versatility make it an attractive solution for companies seeking innovative, effective, and efficient solutions to pressing problems in their respective fields.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A61 | A61B18/02 |
| A | A61 | A61B2017/00097 |
| A | A61 | A61B2018/00101 |
| A | A61 | A61B2018/0262 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Medical device technology, specifically minimally invasive surgical instruments combining cryosurgical and electrolytic treatment modalities, requiring advanced engineering knowledge in medical device design, thermal management, and electrophysical treatment techniques
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A biomedical engineer or medical device designer with expertise in surgical instrumentation, thermal energy applications, electrochemical processes, and interdisciplinary medical treatment technologies, possessing advanced degrees and practical experience in developing multi-functional medical devices
Obviousness Rationale
A PHOSITA would recognize the inherent adaptability of the core cryosurgical-electrolysis technology disclosed in the source patent, understanding that its fundamental principles could be readily extended to diverse treatment contexts by applying standard engineering design techniques and known medical treatment methodologies. The PTD's variations represent predictable applications of the core technological concept, involving straightforward modifications to probe design, electrode configuration, and treatment protocols that would be apparent to a skilled practitioner seeking to optimize treatment efficacy across different domains.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,240 |
|---|---|
| Title | Methods, systems, and apparatuses for cryosurgery, coldsurgery, and electrolysis |
| Assignee(s) | CRYOELECTRIC SCIENCE LTD. |