Radio Frequency Ablation for Diverse Therapeutic Applications
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
The present inventive concept discloses novel applications of radio frequency ablation technology, originally developed for endometrial ablation, to treat various medical conditions across different industries, including chronic wounds, skin lesions, dental caries, osteoarthritis, and cancerous tumors.
Background and Problem Solved
The original patent focused on electrosurgical methods and devices for global endometrial ablation in treating menorrhagia. However, the core technology has broader potential. The present inventive concept addresses the limitation of the original patent by applying the radio frequency ablation principle to entirely new fields, solving unmet needs in diverse therapeutic areas.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The inventive concept comprises systems and methods utilizing radio frequency ablation to treat various medical conditions. In one embodiment, a flexible, expandable dielectric structure containing an ionized gas is used for topical application to chronic wounds. In another embodiment, an elongated introducer member accesses a tooth cavity for treating dental caries. The system can also be configured for intra-articular injection to treat osteoarthritis or for deploying within cancerous tumors. The radio frequency current is capacitively coupled to the target tissue through the dielectric structure, ensuring efficient and controlled ablation.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new claims introduce novel applications of radio frequency ablation technology, expanding its use beyond endometrial ablation to diverse therapeutic areas. The inventive step lies in recognizing the potential of this technology to address unmet needs in various fields and developing specific systems and methods to achieve this.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments may include varying the dielectric structure's shape, size, and material to accommodate different treatment sites or developing hybrid systems combining radio frequency ablation with other therapeutic modalities. Variations may also include adjusting the RF power source or incorporating sensors to optimize treatment outcomes.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The inventive concept has significant commercial potential, targeting various industries such as wound care, dermatology, dentistry, orthopedics, and oncology. The market for these applications is substantial, with potential for significant revenue growth and improved patient outcomes.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A61 | A61B18/1485 |
| A | A61 | A61B5/1076 |
| A | A61 | A61B18/042 |
| A | A61 | A61B2018/0022 |
| A | A61 | A61B2018/00214 |
| A | A61 | A61B2018/00559 |
| A | A61 | A61B2018/00577 |
| A | A61 | A61B2018/00666 |
| A | A61 | A61B2018/147 |
| A | A61 | A61B2090/064 |
| A | A61 | A61B2218/008 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Electrosurgical medical devices and methods for tissue ablation, specifically focusing on radio frequency energy application for therapeutic interventions across multiple medical specialties
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A biomedical engineer or medical device designer with expertise in electrosurgical technologies, advanced materials science, and minimally invasive therapeutic techniques, possessing knowledge of radio frequency energy coupling and tissue interaction mechanisms
Obviousness Rationale
A PHOSITA would recognize the fundamental radio frequency ablation technology disclosed in the source patent as a versatile platform that could be systematically adapted to multiple therapeutic contexts by modifying the dielectric structure's geometry, deployment mechanism, and target tissue interface. The core capacitive coupling mechanism and ionized gas-containing expandable dielectric structure represent a generalizable technological approach that can be readily translated across different medical applications with predictable results. The variations disclosed in the PTD represent logical extensions of the original endometrial ablation technology by applying known electrosurgical principles to alternative tissue treatment scenarios.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,248 |
|---|---|
| Title | Methods and systems for endometrial ablation utilizing radio frequency |
| Assignee(s) | MINERVA SURGICAL, INC. |