Adaptive Cardiac Ablation System with Real-Time Tissue Characterization

Publication ID: 24-11857250_0005_PTD
Published: November 07, 2025
Category:Future Evolutions & Paradigm Shifts

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Adaptive Cardiac Ablation System with Real-Time Tissue Characterization,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857250_0005_PTD, Published November 07, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857250_0005_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,250.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

An advanced cardiac ablation system that integrates real-time tissue characterization, machine learning algorithms, and dynamically adjustable treatment arrays to provide personalized and optimized ablation procedures.

Background and Problem Solved

The original semi-circular ablation catheter patent has limitations in terms of its fixed treatment array configuration and lack of real-time tissue feedback. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing a system that can adapt to individual patient needs and cardiac tissue properties, enabling more effective and efficient ablation procedures.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The system comprises a catheter assembly with a selectively configurable treatment array, a sensor suite for real-time monitoring of cardiac tissue properties, and a control unit for dynamically adjusting the treatment array configuration based on the monitored tissue properties. The system utilizes machine learning algorithms to create patient-specific cardiac models, identify optimal ablation patterns, and deliver energy to the identified patterns. The catheter assembly features a flexible shaft with a shape-memory alloy core, a plurality of electrodes, and a micro-actuator system for dynamically adjusting the shaft shape and electrode configuration during ablation procedures.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new claims introduce a paradigm shift in cardiac ablation technology by integrating real-time tissue characterization, machine learning algorithms, and dynamically adjustable treatment arrays. This combination of features enables a new level of personalization and optimization in ablation procedures, which is not possible with the original semi-circular ablation catheter patent.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include the use of different sensor types, such as optical or electrical impedance sensors, or the integration of additional features, such as cardiac mapping or navigation systems. Variations of the system could be designed for specific cardiac arrhythmia types or patient populations, further expanding the potential applications of the technology.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The adaptive cardiac ablation system has significant commercial potential in the medical device industry, particularly in the fields of cardiac electrophysiology and interventional cardiology. The system's ability to provide personalized and optimized ablation procedures could lead to improved patient outcomes, reduced procedure times, and increased market share for companies that adopt this technology.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61B18/1492
A A61 A61B2017/003
A A61 A61B2018/00351
A A61 A61B2018/00357
A A61 A61B2018/00375
A A61 A61B2018/00577
A A61 A61B2018/00642
A A61 A61B2018/00702
A A61 A61B2018/00726
A A61 A61B2018/00821
A A61 A61B2018/1407
A A61 A61B2018/1467
A A61 A61B2018/1807

Field of Art

Medical device technology, specifically interventional cardiology and electrophysiology, focusing on catheter-based ablation systems with advanced configuration and sensing capabilities

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A biomedical engineer or medical device designer with expertise in catheter design, electrophysiology, sensor integration, and minimally invasive medical technologies, typically holding a PhD or advanced engineering degree with 5-10 years of specialized experience

Obviousness Rationale

A person having ordinary skill in the art would recognize that the PTD's integration of machine learning, real-time tissue characterization, and dynamically adjustable treatment arrays represents a predictable extension of existing semi-circular ablation catheter technologies. The fundamental structural elements of the catheter remain consistent with the source patent, while the added computational and sensing capabilities represent incremental improvements using known techniques in medical device design. The variations demonstrate standard engineering problem-solving approaches to enhance catheter performance through intelligent system integration.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Catheter with selectively configurable distal assembly and handle assembly actuator for transitioning configurations
PTD Variation
Shape-memory alloy core with micro-actuator system for dynamically adjusting shaft shape and electrode configuration
Obviousness Reasoning
A PHOSITA would recognize that using advanced materials like shape-memory alloys to enhance catheter configurability is a predictable design evolution, building upon existing configurable catheter technologies
Source Patent Element
Catheter with thermocouple for temperature feedback
PTD Variation
Comprehensive sensor suite for real-time monitoring of cardiac tissue properties with machine learning data processing
Obviousness Reasoning
Expanding temperature sensing to a multi-parameter sensor system represents a logical progression in medical device sensing technologies, utilizing well-established machine learning techniques for data interpretation
Source Patent Element
Handle assembly with steering mechanism and internal pull wires
PTD Variation
Control unit for dynamically adjusting treatment array configuration based on real-time tissue property monitoring
Obviousness Reasoning
Integrating adaptive control mechanisms into existing catheter steering technologies is an obvious extension of known medical device control principles, representing a straightforward engineering solution to improve procedural precision
Source Patent Element
Semi-circular ablation catheter with configurable distal assembly
PTD Variation
Patient-specific cardiac modeling and simulation for personalized ablation procedure optimization
Obviousness Reasoning
Applying computational modeling techniques to medical device design is a well-established approach, representing a predictable application of computational tools to enhance medical intervention strategies
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857250 and the disclosed technical variations, a person having ordinary skill in the art would find the claimed innovations obvious and lacking inventive step. The published technical disclosure demonstrates that the claimed advancements represent predictable combinations of known medical device technologies, utilizing standard engineering approaches to incrementally improve cardiac ablation systems through computational and sensing enhancements.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,250
TitleSemi-circular ablation catheter
Assignee(s)Medtronic Ablation Frontiers LLC