AI-Driven Cardiac Ablation System with Adaptive Flexible Circuits

Publication ID: 24-11857251_0005_PTD
Published: November 07, 2025
Category:Future Evolutions & Paradigm Shifts

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “AI-Driven Cardiac Ablation System with Adaptive Flexible Circuits,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857251_0005_PTD, Published November 07, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857251_0005_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,251.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

A next-generation cardiac ablation system integrating AI-driven algorithms, self-healing materials, and nanoscale sensors to revolutionize cardiac arrhythmia treatment.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent disclosed a flexible circuit for use with a catheter, addressing the need for improved electrophysiology catheters in cardiac arrhythmia treatment. However, the current technology has limitations in adapting to real-time cardiac tissue changes and minimizing thermal damage to surrounding tissue during ablation procedures. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing AI-driven ablation algorithms, self-healing insulative materials, and nanoscale sensors to enhance the precision and safety of cardiac ablation.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The AI-driven cardiac ablation system comprises a flexible circuit with an integrated AI-driven ablation algorithm that adapts to real-time cardiac tissue changes during an ablation procedure. The flexible circuit is designed with a self-healing insulative material to minimize thermal damage to surrounding tissue during ablation. Additionally, the system incorporates a nanoscale sensor array capable of detecting and analyzing electrical signals at the molecular level, enabling precise mapping and ablation of cardiac tissue. The system can be further enhanced with a shape-memory alloy that conforms to the complex geometry of cardiac tissue, ensuring precise ablation. The metamaterial-based insulator dynamically adjusts its thermal conductivity in response to changing ablation conditions, optimizing the ablation process.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new inventive concept introduces a paradigm shift in cardiac ablation technology by integrating AI-driven algorithms, self-healing materials, and nanoscale sensors, which are not present in the original patent. The AI-driven ablation algorithm, self-healing insulative material, and nanoscale sensor array provide a novel and non-obvious solution to the limitations of current cardiac ablation technology.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include using different AI-driven algorithms, such as machine learning or deep learning, to optimize the ablation process. Variations could also include integrating the flexible circuit with other medical devices, such as ultrasound or MRI systems, to enhance the precision of cardiac ablation.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The AI-driven cardiac ablation system has significant commercial potential in the medical device industry, particularly in the cardiac arrhythmia treatment market. The system could be marketed to hospitals, clinics, and medical research institutions, offering a next-generation solution for cardiac arrhythmia treatment.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61B18/1492
A A61 A61B5/287
A A61 A61B5/367
A A61 A61B8/4494
A A61 A61B2018/00351
A A61 A61B2018/00577

Field of Art

Interventional Cardiology and Medical Device Engineering, focusing on electrophysiology catheters, flexible circuit design, and cardiac ablation technologies. Requires advanced engineering knowledge in biomedical electronics, materials science, and minimally invasive medical procedures.

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A biomedical engineer or medical device designer with expertise in catheter design, electrical circuit integration, thermal management, and cardiac intervention techniques. Possesses advanced degrees in bioengineering, electrical engineering, or medical device engineering with 5-10 years of specialized experience.

Obviousness Rationale

A PHOSITA would recognize that the PTD's AI-driven and adaptive flexible circuit represents a predictable technological evolution of the source patent's fundamental catheter circuit design. The integration of advanced sensing, self-healing materials, and algorithmic control are natural extensions of existing electrophysiology catheter technologies. The proposed variations leverage known techniques in materials science and machine learning to enhance existing cardiac ablation methodologies.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Flexible circuit for catheter tip with electrode regions
PTD Variation
AI-integrated flexible circuit with nanoscale sensor array
Obviousness Reasoning
Predictable application of advanced sensing technologies to existing circuit design, representing a known technique of enhancing medical device capabilities through sensor integration
Source Patent Element
Electrode configurations for ablation and mapping
PTD Variation
Self-healing insulative material to minimize thermal damage
Obviousness Reasoning
Obvious improvement using known materials science principles to address thermal management challenges in existing catheter designs
Source Patent Element
Planar and non-planar circuit configurations
PTD Variation
Shape-memory alloy allowing dynamic tissue conformance
Obviousness Reasoning
Predictable solution using established materials engineering techniques to enhance catheter tip adaptability and precision
Source Patent Element
Electrocardiology ablation circuit design
PTD Variation
AI-driven ablation algorithm for real-time tissue adaptation
Obviousness Reasoning
Natural technological progression applying machine learning to existing medical device control systems, representing a finite and predictable solution to improving procedural precision
Source Patent Element
Electrode-based cardiac signal detection
PTD Variation
Metamaterial-based insulator with dynamic thermal conductivity
Obviousness Reasoning
Obvious engineering optimization using known materials science principles to enhance thermal management in medical device design
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857251 and the comprehensive technical disclosure herein, a person of ordinary skill in the art would find the claimed variations of AI-driven cardiac ablation systems and adaptive flexible circuits to be obvious modifications of existing electrophysiology catheter technologies. The proposed innovations represent predictable technological extensions utilizing known techniques in sensor integration, materials science, and algorithmic control, thereby rendering subsequent claims of novelty invalid under 35 U.S.C. Section 103.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,251
TitleFlexible circuit for use with a catheter and related manufacturing method
Assignee(s)Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd.