Specialized Surveillance Systems for Robotic-Assisted Surgery in Challenging Environments

Publication ID: 24-11857266_0004_PTD
Published: November 07, 2025
Category:Specialized Variations & Niche Solutions

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Specialized Surveillance Systems for Robotic-Assisted Surgery in Challenging Environments,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857266_0004_PTD, Published November 07, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857266_0004_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,266.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

The inventive concept discloses surveillance systems for robotic-assisted surgery adapted for high-security needs, disaster relief, extreme weather conditions, search and rescue operations, and temporary medical facilities.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent's surveillance marker implementation for robot-assisted surgical techniques has limitations in adapting to specific, narrow markets or unique operational environments. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by providing specialized variations and niche solutions.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The inventive concept comprises four distinct surveillance systems for robotic-assisted surgery, each tailored to a specific challenging environment: 1) high-security environments, featuring a secure authentication module integrated with a tracking camera system; 2) natural disaster relief operations, utilizing a portable, waterproof tracking camera system and a backup power source; 3) extreme weather conditions, incorporating a weather-resistant enclosure for the tracking camera system and a heated or cooled surgical robot; and 4) search and rescue operations, characterized by a high-visibility color scheme and reflective material on the surveillance marker. Additionally, a modular surveillance system for temporary or makeshift medical facilities is disclosed, featuring interchangeable tracking camera modules and a compact, portable design.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new claims introduce novel and non-obvious adaptations of the original surveillance marker implementation, specifically designed to address the unique challenges of high-security needs, disaster relief, extreme weather conditions, search and rescue operations, and temporary medical facilities. These adaptations provide improved security, reliability, and flexibility in these specialized environments.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments may include integrating the secure authentication module with biometric identification, using solar-powered backup systems for disaster relief operations, or incorporating advanced weather-resistant materials for extreme weather conditions. Variations may also involve adapting the surveillance marker's color scheme and reflective material for different search and rescue environments or using modular components for easy customization.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The inventive concept has significant commercial potential in the healthcare industry, particularly in specialized markets such as high-security facilities, disaster relief organizations, and search and rescue teams. The modular surveillance system for temporary or makeshift medical facilities also offers opportunities for sales in emergency response and humanitarian aid contexts.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61B34/20
A A61 A61B34/30
A A61 A61B2034/2057
A A61 A61B2034/2072
A A61 A61B2090/3916
A A61 A61B2090/3937
A A61 A61B2090/3991

Field of Art

Robotic-assisted surgical systems with tracking and registration technologies, specifically involving surgical navigation, marker systems, and instrument localization techniques

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A biomedical engineer or medical device designer with expertise in robotic surgical systems, tracking technologies, sensor integration, and surgical navigation methods, possessing knowledge of medical imaging, mechanical design, and surgical instrument registration techniques

Obviousness Rationale

A PHOSITA would recognize that the published technical disclosure represents predictable variations of the source patent's core surveillance marker technology by adapting the fundamental tracking and registration system to specialized environmental contexts. The disclosed variations apply known design modification strategies to extend the original surgical tracking concept into alternative operational scenarios. These adaptations represent logical extensions of the existing technological framework using standard engineering problem-solving approaches.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Dynamic reference base with tracking markers for surgical robot registration
PTD Variation
Integrating secure authentication module with tracking camera system
Obviousness Reasoning
Adding authentication represents a predictable security enhancement using known access control techniques applicable to medical technology systems
Source Patent Element
Surveillance marker post with tracking capabilities
PTD Variation
High-visibility color scheme and reflective material for search and rescue environments
Obviousness Reasoning
Modifying marker visibility is an obvious design choice to improve tracking performance in challenging visual conditions using standard visual engineering principles
Source Patent Element
Surgical robot with tracking camera system
PTD Variation
Weather-resistant enclosure and temperature-controlled robot design
Obviousness Reasoning
Adapting electronic medical devices for environmental resilience represents a standard engineering approach to expanding operational contexts using known environmental protection techniques
Source Patent Element
Surgical instrument tracking system
PTD Variation
Portable, waterproof tracking system with backup power for disaster relief
Obviousness Reasoning
Implementing redundant power and environmental protection represents a predictable solution for maintaining critical medical technology functionality in challenging scenarios
Source Patent Element
Modular surgical tracking infrastructure
PTD Variation
Interchangeable tracking camera modules for temporary medical facilities
Obviousness Reasoning
Creating modular, adaptable medical technology systems is an obvious design approach for improving flexibility and ease of deployment using standard system design principles
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on US Patent 11857266's disclosure of surgical tracking marker systems, the present publication demonstrates that a person having ordinary skill in the art would find the disclosed variations obvious through predictable combinations of known tracking, authentication, and environmental adaptation techniques. The variations represent logical extensions of existing surgical navigation technologies using standard engineering problem-solving approaches, thereby rendering potential derivative claims obvious and non-patentable under 35 U.S.C. Section 103.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,266
TitleSystem for a surveillance marker in robotic-assisted surgery
Assignee(s)Globus Medical, Inc.