Advanced Catheter Navigation System with Hybrid Rendering and Real-Time Adaptive Feedback

Publication ID: 24-11857276_0001_PTD
Published: November 07, 2025
Category:Direct Improvements & Enhancements

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Advanced Catheter Navigation System with Hybrid Rendering and Real-Time Adaptive Feedback,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857276_0001_PTD, Published November 07, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857276_0001_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,276.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

An enhanced catheter navigation system that combines hybrid rendering techniques with real-time adaptive feedback to improve lesion visibility and navigation accuracy, addressing limitations of existing systems.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent's system for displaying an alignment CT has limitations in terms of lesion visibility and navigation accuracy. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing a hybrid rendering technique that combines Maximum Intensity Projection (MIP) and Volume Rendering (VR) to improve visibility of lesions located beyond objects, and real-time adaptive rendering that adjusts the level of transparency and highlighting based on the catheter's position and orientation.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The advanced catheter navigation system comprises a catheter navigable within a patient's airways and a computing device operably coupled to the catheter. The computing device is configured to generate a hybrid view of the patient's airways, combining MIP and VR techniques to improve visibility of lesions. The system also employs a real-time adaptive rendering technique that adjusts the level of transparency and highlighting based on the catheter's position and orientation, providing the user with accurate and intuitive navigation guidance. Additionally, the system may apply a region-growing algorithm to identify regions of interest and render them using a novel transfer function that adjusts the voxel density based on the proximity of the catheter to the lesion.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new claims introduce a novel hybrid rendering technique that combines MIP and VR, and a real-time adaptive rendering technique that adjusts the level of transparency and highlighting based on the catheter's position and orientation. These features are not present in the original patent and provide a significant improvement in lesion visibility and navigation accuracy.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept may include using different rendering techniques, such as surface rendering or ray casting, or incorporating additional sensors or tracking systems to improve navigation accuracy. Variations of the system may also be implemented for different medical applications, such as cardiac or neurovascular procedures.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The advanced catheter navigation system has significant commercial potential in the medical device industry, particularly in the areas of pulmonary and cardiovascular procedures. The system's improved lesion visibility and navigation accuracy can reduce procedure times, improve patient outcomes, and increase the adoption of minimally invasive procedures.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61B34/20
A A61 A61B34/25
A A61 A61B90/37
G G06 G06T15/00
A A61 A61B1/018
A A61 A61B1/2676
A A61 A61B10/02
A A61 A61B2017/00809
A A61 A61B2034/107
A A61 A61B2034/2051
A A61 A61B2034/2055
A A61 A61B2034/2061
A A61 A61B2034/2065
A A61 A61B2034/2068
A A61 A61B2034/2072
A A61 A61B2090/367
A A61 A61B2090/3925
A A61 A61M2025/0166

Field of Art

Medical imaging and interventional navigation systems, specifically focusing on CT-guided catheter navigation and visualization techniques for pulmonary and internal medical procedures. Requires expertise in medical imaging, 3D rendering, computer graphics, and medical device navigation technologies.

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A skilled professional with advanced degrees in biomedical engineering, medical imaging, or computer science, possessing expertise in 3D visualization techniques, medical image processing, and interventional navigation systems. Familiar with CT imaging, volume rendering algorithms, and medical device design principles.

Obviousness Rationale

A person having ordinary skill would recognize that the PTD's hybrid rendering and adaptive navigation techniques represent predictable extensions of the source patent's core visualization methodology. The proposed variations leverage known rendering techniques and computational approaches to incrementally improve catheter navigation and lesion visualization. These modifications represent standard engineering problem-solving approaches within medical imaging technology.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
3D rendering of patient's airways using transfer functions and voxel density
PTD Variation
Hybrid rendering combining Maximum Intensity Projection (MIP) and Volume Rendering (VR) techniques
Obviousness Reasoning
Combining multiple rendering techniques is a known approach in medical imaging to enhance visualization, representing a predictable design optimization that a skilled practitioner would find obvious
Source Patent Element
Computing device generating views of patient's airways
PTD Variation
Real-time adaptive rendering that adjusts transparency and highlighting based on catheter position
Obviousness Reasoning
Dynamic visualization adjustment is a standard technique in interactive medical imaging systems, representing an expected evolutionary improvement in navigation technology
Source Patent Element
Generating views using different voxel densities
PTD Variation
Region-growing algorithm identifying regions of interest with adaptive transfer function
Obviousness Reasoning
Algorithmic approaches to identifying and highlighting regions of interest are well-established in medical image processing, representing a logical extension of existing visualization techniques
Source Patent Element
Catheter navigation system with computing device
PTD Variation
Incorporation of haptic feedback based on catheter position within 3D model
Obviousness Reasoning
Adding sensory feedback mechanisms is a predictable enhancement in navigation systems, representing a standard approach to improving user interaction and guidance
Source Patent Element
3D rendering of patient's internal structures
PTD Variation
Contextual rendering combining multiple visualization perspectives
Obviousness Reasoning
Integrating multiple visualization techniques to provide comprehensive anatomical context is a standard approach in medical imaging design
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857276 and the disclosed technical variations, a person having ordinary skill in medical imaging and interventional navigation would find the claimed innovations obvious. The proposed system represents predictable technological improvements utilizing standard rendering and navigation techniques known in the art, thereby rendering potential patent claims obvious and anticipatable through this prior art disclosure.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,276
TitleSystem and method for displaying an alignment CT
Assignee(s)Covidien LP