Adaptive Arrhythmia Localization for Specialized Environments
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
A system and method for finding the origin of cardiac arrhythmias in high-security, disaster relief, extreme weather, remote, resource-limited, or high-stress environments, ensuring accurate diagnosis and effective treatment in challenging operational settings.
Background and Problem Solved
The original patent, 'Finding the origin of an arrythmia', provides a method for analyzing results of a cardiac invasive procedure. However, it does not address the specific challenges and constraints of various specialized environments. The new inventive concept adapts the original method to these niche scenarios, ensuring the accurate localization of arrhythmia origins in high-security, disaster relief, extreme weather, remote, resource-limited, or high-stress environments.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The new inventive concept consists of a probe and processor configured to operate in specialized environments. The probe generates location signals indicative of location coordinates of the distal end of the probe. The processor calculates LAT-derived distances from a selected pair of points on the surface of the heart chamber, determining the intersection of the loci of possible positions for the arrhythmia origin. The system may include additional components, such as a display unit, to provide a visually intuitive representation of the arrhythmia origin. The method may involve generating a map of the heart chamber, measuring local activation times (LATs), selecting a pair of points, and calculating the LAT-derived distance between the points.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new inventive concept introduces a novel adaptation of the original method to specialized environments, addressing the unique challenges and constraints of high-security, disaster relief, extreme weather, remote, resource-limited, or high-stress scenarios. The inventive step lies in the specific design and configuration of the probe and processor to operate effectively in these environments, ensuring accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments may include using different types of probes, processors, or display units. Variations may involve modifying the method to accommodate different types of arrhythmias or heart conditions. Additionally, the inventive concept could be integrated with other medical devices or systems to provide a more comprehensive diagnostic and treatment platform.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The adaptive arrhythmia localization system has significant commercial potential in various industries, including medical devices, healthcare, and emergency response. The system could be marketed to hospitals, clinics, and medical research institutions operating in high-security, disaster relief, extreme weather, remote, resource-limited, or high-stress environments. The system's ability to provide accurate diagnosis and effective treatment in challenging operational settings makes it an attractive solution for these industries.
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Cardiac electrophysiology and medical diagnostic imaging, specifically invasive cardiac mapping techniques for arrhythmia localization. Requires advanced knowledge of electrical signal processing, medical imaging, cardiac anatomy, and probe-based diagnostic technologies.
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A biomedical engineer or clinical electrophysiologist with expertise in cardiac mapping, signal processing, medical device design, and invasive diagnostic procedures. Possesses advanced understanding of electrical signal propagation in cardiac tissue and experience with catheter-based diagnostic technologies.
Obviousness Rationale
A PHOSITA would recognize that adapting the source patent's cardiac mapping methodology to specialized environments represents a straightforward engineering optimization. The core technical principles of arrhythmia localization remain consistent, with variations primarily involving environmental adaptation and probe/processor configuration modifications. The fundamental signal processing and mapping techniques disclosed in the source patent provide a direct technical foundation for the PTD's proposed variations.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,307 |
|---|---|
| Title | Finding the origin of an arrythmia |
| Assignee(s) | Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. |