Specialized Wearable Devices for Niche Environments
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
The inventive concept adapts wearable devices for physiological measurements to specific, narrow markets or unique operational environments, such as high-altitude, disaster relief, extreme weather, or high-security settings.
Background and Problem Solved
The original patent relates to wearable devices with electrodes for physiological measurements, but it lacks adaptations for specialized environments. This limitation hinders the use of wearable devices in specific markets or operational environments where unique requirements and constraints apply.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The inventive concept comprises wearable devices with physiological measurement systems, including electrodes for galvanic skin resistance and electrocardiogram sensing, tailored to specific environments. For high-altitude environments, the device adjusts measurement parameters based on altitude-related physiological changes. For disaster relief, the device transmits measurement data to a remote server for early warnings of health risks. For secure biometric authentication, the device generates a unique biometric signature based on physiological measurements. For extreme weather conditions, the device adjusts measurement parameters based on weather-related physiological changes. For high-security environments, the device transmits encrypted measurement data to a remote server for real-time health monitoring and alerts.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The inventive concept's novelty lies in its adaptation of wearable devices for physiological measurements to specific, narrow markets or unique operational environments. The inventive step is the incorporation of environment-specific features and adjustments to ensure accurate and reliable physiological measurements in these specialized settings.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments may include wearable devices with additional sensors or features tailored to specific environments, such as UV sensors for high-altitude environments or GPS tracking for disaster relief. Variations may include different form factors, such as smart clothing or implantable devices, or different communication protocols for data transmission.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The inventive concept has potential commercial applications in various industries, including aerospace, emergency response, healthcare, and security. The target market includes professionals and individuals operating in specialized environments, such as pilots, emergency responders, athletes, and military personnel.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A61 | A61B5/681 |
| A | A61 | A61B5/0006 |
| A | A61 | A61B5/0205 |
| A | A61 | A61B5/02438 |
| A | A61 | A61B5/335 |
| G | G06 | G06F1/163 |
| A | A61 | A61B2560/0468 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Wearable electronic devices with physiological sensing technologies, specifically focusing on watch-based biometric measurement systems involving electrodes for galvanic skin resistance and electrocardiogram sensing
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
An electrical engineer or biomedical engineer with expertise in wearable electronics, sensor integration, signal processing, and physiological measurement techniques, typically holding a master's degree with 3-5 years of industry experience in medical device or consumer electronics design
Obviousness Rationale
A person having ordinary skill would recognize that the PTD's environment-specific adaptations represent predictable variations of the source patent's core physiological measurement watch technology. The fundamental electrode configuration and signal processing methodology remain consistent, with the primary innovation being contextual parameter adjustments and specialized use cases. These modifications represent routine engineering design choices that would be apparent to a skilled practitioner seeking to optimize wearable sensing technologies for specific operational environments.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,340 |
|---|---|
| Title | Watch having electrodes for physiological measurements |
| Assignee(s) | Apple Inc. |