Intelligent Spatial Filtering System for Enhanced Electrical Signal Measurement
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
An advanced wearable device system integrating machine learning, IoT, blockchain, and novel materials to enhance the accuracy and security of electrical signal measurement, particularly for electrocardiogram (ECG) applications.
Background and Problem Solved
The original patent addressed the challenge of measuring electrical signals using a plurality of measurement electrodes. However, the existing approach was limited by its inability to effectively filter out noise and ensure secure data transmission. The new inventive concept overcomes these limitations by incorporating synergistic combinations of distinct technologies.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The system comprises a wearable device with a plurality of measurement electrodes, a controller, and a machine learning module to identify and filter out noise from the electrical signals. The system further integrates an IoT-enabled device for data transmission and a blockchain-enabled module for secure data storage and transmission. Additionally, a new material-based interface module adjusts the connectivity between the measurement electrodes and the controller, ensuring optimal signal quality. The system's artificial intelligence capabilities predict and prevent noise interference, ensuring accurate and reliable signal measurement.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new claims introduce the innovative combination of machine learning, IoT, blockchain, and novel materials to enhance electrical signal measurement. This synergistic approach provides a significant improvement over the original patent, offering a more accurate, secure, and efficient system for measuring electrical signals.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments may include integrating the system with cloud-based AI platforms, utilizing different types of machine learning algorithms, or incorporating additional sensors to measure other physiological parameters. Variations of the system could be designed for specific applications, such as sports medicine or remote patient monitoring.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The intelligent spatial filtering system has vast commercial potential in the healthcare industry, particularly in the fields of cardiology, sports medicine, and remote patient monitoring. The system's ability to provide accurate and secure electrical signal measurement makes it an attractive solution for medical device manufacturers, healthcare providers, and patients seeking reliable and efficient health monitoring solutions.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A61 | A61B5/681 |
| A | A61 | A61B5/0006 |
| A | A61 | A61B5/282 |
| A | A61 | A61B5/304 |
| A | A61 | A61B5/316 |
| A | A61 | A61B5/332 |
| A | A61 | A61B5/7214 |
| A | A61 | A61B2560/0468 |
| A | A61 | A61B2562/0209 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Biomedical signal processing and wearable medical device technologies, specifically focused on electrical signal measurement techniques for physiological monitoring, with expertise in electrode design, noise reduction, and signal filtering methods
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A biomedical engineer or electrical engineer with advanced degree, specialized knowledge in signal processing algorithms, sensor design, and medical device development, familiar with machine learning techniques and IoT integration in medical monitoring systems
Obviousness Rationale
A person of ordinary skill would recognize that the PTD represents predictable variations of the source patent's core electrical signal measurement technology by applying known machine learning and data processing techniques to enhance noise reduction and signal quality. The fundamental approach of spatial filtering and electrode-based signal measurement remains consistent, with the PTD introducing incremental technological improvements that would be obvious to implement using standard engineering design approaches.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,341 |
|---|---|
| Title | Systems and methods of spatial filtering for measuring electrical signals |
| Assignee(s) | Apple Inc. |