Enhanced Vital Signs Monitoring Ring with Integrated Display and Advanced Features

Publication ID: 24-11857342_0006_PTD
Published: October 28, 2025
Category:Direct Improvements & Enhancements

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Enhanced Vital Signs Monitoring Ring with Integrated Display and Advanced Features,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857342_0006_PTD, Published October 28, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857342_0006_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,342.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

An improved vital signs monitoring ring with integrated display, incorporating advanced features to enhance accuracy, user experience, and remote monitoring capabilities.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent for a vital signs monitoring ring with integrated display has limitations in terms of power consumption, sensor accuracy, and user interface. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing a low-power consumption mode, machine learning-based sensor calibration, and a capacitive touch interface for user input.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The enhanced vital signs monitoring ring features a printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) layer with a low-power consumption mode to prolong battery life. The ring housing includes a capacitive touch interface for user input, allowing for intuitive navigation and control. The sensors are calibrated using machine learning algorithms to account for individual user variability, ensuring improved accuracy. Additionally, the ring incorporates advanced sensors such as galvanic skin response, blood oxygen level, and skin temperature sensors. A haptic feedback mechanism alerts the user of abnormal vital signs readings. The transmission mode oximetry measurement section operates in multiple modes, including continuous measurement and spot-check measurement modes. The ring housing also includes a USB port for charging and data transfer.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new claims introduce several novel and non-obvious features, including the low-power consumption mode, machine learning-based sensor calibration, capacitive touch interface, advanced sensors, and haptic feedback mechanism. These features significantly improve the accuracy, user experience, and remote monitoring capabilities of the vital signs monitoring ring, distinguishing it from the original patent.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include variations in sensor types, user interface designs, and remote monitoring systems. For example, the ring could incorporate additional sensors such as an electroencephalography (EEG) sensor or a blood glucose sensor. The user interface could be modified to include voice commands or gesture recognition. The remote monitoring system could be integrated with wearable devices or mobile applications.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The enhanced vital signs monitoring ring has significant commercial potential in the healthcare and wearable technology industries. It could be marketed as a premium product for individuals requiring continuous vital signs monitoring, such as athletes, individuals with chronic conditions, or elderly populations. The ring's advanced features and improved accuracy could also make it an attractive solution for healthcare professionals and researchers.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61B5/6826
A A61 A61B5/01
A A61 A61B5/0245
A A61 A61B5/1455
A A61 A61B2562/0215
A A61 A61B2562/0219
A A61 A61B2562/0271
A A61 A61B2562/166

Field of Art

Medical electronics and wearable health monitoring devices, specifically focusing on ring-based physiological sensors with integrated circuit design and data collection technologies

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

An electrical engineer or biomedical engineer with expertise in wearable sensor design, circuit miniaturization, signal processing, and medical device development, typically holding a Master's degree with 3-5 years of industry experience

Obviousness Rationale

A person of ordinary skill would recognize that the PTD's variations represent predictable technological improvements to the source patent's core ring-based health monitoring concept. The disclosed enhancements like low-power modes, machine learning calibration, and expanded sensor arrays are logical extensions of existing wearable health monitoring technologies. These modifications represent incremental design choices that would be apparent to a skilled practitioner seeking to optimize a vital signs monitoring ring's functionality and user experience.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Ring housing with windows and printed circuit board assembly containing electrodes and basic sensors
PTD Variation
Adding capacitive touch interface and USB charging port to ring housing
Obviousness Reasoning
Integrating user interface and power management features is a predictable design optimization for wearable electronics, representing a known technique for improving device usability
Source Patent Element
Basic sensor array including accelerometer and ECG sensor
PTD Variation
Expanding sensor suite to include galvanic skin response, blood oxygen, and skin temperature sensors
Obviousness Reasoning
Expanding sensor capabilities is an obvious approach in medical monitoring devices, with finite known physiological parameters that can be measured through miniaturized electronics
Source Patent Element
Basic transmission mode oximetry measurement
PTD Variation
Implementing multiple measurement modes including continuous and spot-check configurations
Obviousness Reasoning
Providing flexible measurement modes is a standard design choice for medical monitoring devices, representing a predictable variation to enhance device utility
Source Patent Element
Basic printed circuit board with sensor integration
PTD Variation
Implementing machine learning-based sensor calibration and low-power consumption mode
Obviousness Reasoning
Applying machine learning to sensor calibration and implementing power optimization are known techniques in wearable electronics design, representing incremental technological improvements
Source Patent Element
Basic vital signs monitoring functionality
PTD Variation
Adding haptic feedback and cloud-based remote monitoring system
Obviousness Reasoning
Incorporating user alerting mechanisms and cloud data transmission are standard evolutionary steps in medical monitoring device design, representing predictable technological progression
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857342 and the disclosed technical variations, a person having ordinary skill in the art would find the claimed innovations obvious and therefore unpatentable. The published technical disclosure demonstrates that the claimed enhancements represent predictable design choices and incremental improvements that would be apparent to a skilled practitioner in medical electronics and wearable sensor technologies.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,342
TitleHealth and vital signs monitoring ring with integrated display and making of same
Assignee(s)JABIL INC.