Monitoring Systems for Environmental and Health Applications

Publication ID: 24-11857347_0002_PTD
Published: October 28, 2025
Category:New Applications & Use Cases

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Monitoring Systems for Environmental and Health Applications,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857347_0002_PTD, Published October 28, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857347_0002_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,347.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

This inventive concept leverages the core technology of the original patent to develop novel monitoring systems for various environmental and health applications, including aquatic ecosystems, soil health, indoor air quality, and mold growth detection.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent focused on monitoring nutrition and fermentation in the rumen of ruminants. However, its core technology has broader potential. The new inventive concept addresses the limitations of the original patent by applying its principles to entirely different industries and fields, solving real-world problems such as water pollution, soil degradation, indoor air pollution, and mold growth.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The new inventive concept comprises a range of monitoring systems, each tailored to a specific application. For instance, the system for monitoring water quality in aquatic ecosystems features a submerged sensor unit that measures dissolved carbon dioxide and water parameters, transmitting data to a remote monitoring station. Similarly, the device for monitoring soil health in agricultural fields uses a sensor unit to measure dissolved carbon dioxide and water parameters in soil, transmitting data to a remote monitoring station. The system for monitoring indoor air quality and the method for detecting mold growth in buildings operate on similar principles.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new inventive concept's novelty lies in its application of the original patent's core technology to new fields and industries, thereby creating novel monitoring systems that address specific problems in these domains. The inventive step resides in the recognition of the potential for this technology to be adapted and extended to these new areas, resulting in innovative solutions that were not previously envisioned.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include variations in sensor design, communication protocols, and data analysis algorithms. Additionally, the systems could be integrated with other technologies, such as machine learning or IoT platforms, to enhance their functionality and value.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The inventive concept has significant commercial potential in various industries, including environmental monitoring, agriculture, construction, and healthcare. The market for these monitoring systems is substantial, driven by growing concerns about environmental sustainability, public health, and safety.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61B5/6861
A A01 A01K29/00
A A61 A61B5/01
A A61 A61B5/073
A A61 A61B5/1459
A A61 A61B5/1495
A A61 A61B5/14507
A A61 A61B5/4238
A A61 A61B2503/40
A A61 A61B2560/0214

Field of Art

Biomedical and environmental sensor systems, with expertise in sensor design, data transmission, and multi-parameter monitoring across biological and environmental domains

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A skilled practitioner with advanced degrees in bioengineering, electrical engineering, or sensor technologies, capable of adapting sensor principles across different monitoring contexts, familiar with spectroscopic sensing techniques and data transmission protocols

Obviousness Rationale

The PTD demonstrates a straightforward extension of the source patent's core sensing methodology by applying its fundamental principles of dissolved gas measurement and remote data transmission to alternative environmental monitoring scenarios. A PHOSITA would recognize the underlying technical similarity between rumen monitoring and other liquid/environmental parameter sensing applications, understanding that the core sensing mechanism can be readily adapted across different contexts. The technical transfer involves minimal inventive complexity, primarily requiring sensor calibration and environmental interface modifications.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Infrared light sensing for dissolved substance measurement in rumen liquid
PTD Variation
Applying identical infrared spectroscopic principles to measure dissolved carbon dioxide in water, soil, and air environments
Obviousness Reasoning
Known technique of spectroscopic gas detection, predictable results across similar sensing domains, minimal design modification required
Source Patent Element
Permanently embedded sensor unit in direct liquid contact
PTD Variation
Submerged sensor units in aquatic ecosystems and soil environments with continuous monitoring capabilities
Obviousness Reasoning
Straightforward adaptation of embedded sensing principle, finite set of design solutions for environmental interface integration
Source Patent Element
Remote data transmission from internal biological monitoring device
PTD Variation
Communication module transmitting sensor data to remote monitoring stations across different environmental contexts
Obviousness Reasoning
Well-established wireless communication technique, predictable data transmission approach applicable across monitoring scenarios
Source Patent Element
Hermetic casing for protecting sensing electronics
PTD Variation
Sealed sensor units designed for harsh environmental conditions in water, soil, and indoor spaces
Obviousness Reasoning
Standard engineering practice for protecting electronic sensors, known protective design strategies
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on US Patent 11857347's fundamental sensing methodology, the present disclosure demonstrates that a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art would find the extended monitoring applications obvious and non-inventive, as the core technical principles of dissolved substance measurement and remote data transmission can be readily adapted across diverse environmental monitoring contexts with minimal inventive effort.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,347
TitleApparatus for monitoring nutrition, especially fermentation in the rumen of a ruminant