Synergistic Optical Measurement System for Enhanced Neural Activity Detection
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
A novel system combining advanced optical measurement technology with AI, IoT, blockchain, and new materials to enable accurate and secure neural activity detection in turbid media.
Background and Problem Solved
The original patent addressed the challenge of detecting neural activity in the brain, but was limited by its inability to compensate for environmental factors, ensure data security, and provide high-resolution 3D mapping. This new inventive concept integrates distinct technologies to overcome these limitations and provide a more powerful system.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The synergistic system comprises a photodetector array with high time-of-arrival resolution, an AI-powered processing unit for analyzing data and generating 3D maps, a blockchain-based decentralized data storage unit for secure data sharing, and an IoT-enabled sensor network for real-time environmental monitoring. The system also incorporates novel material-based photodetectors with enhanced sensitivity and time-of-arrival resolution. The precision timing circuit generates output pulses with programmable temporal positions, which are analyzed by the AI-powered processing unit to generate a compensation signal. This signal is securely implemented by the blockchain-based decentralized control unit.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new claims introduce the innovative combination of AI, IoT, blockchain, and new materials with advanced optical measurement technology, providing a non-obvious solution to the problem of neural activity detection in turbid media. The integration of these distinct technologies enables accurate, secure, and high-resolution neural activity mapping, which was not possible with the original patent.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include using different AI algorithms, varying the type of novel materials used in the photodetectors, or incorporating additional IoT-enabled sensors to monitor environmental factors. The system could also be adapted for use in other diagnostic or consumer-related applications.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The synergistic optical measurement system has significant commercial potential in the medical diagnostics, neuroengineering, and brain-computer interfacing industries. The system's ability to provide accurate and secure neural activity mapping could lead to breakthroughs in the diagnosis and treatment of neurological disorders, as well as the development of novel brain-computer interfaces.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A61 | A61B5/7214 |
| A | A61 | A61B5/0082 |
| A | A61 | A61B5/6803 |
| A | A61 | A61B2562/0238 |
| A | A61 | A61B2562/046 |
| A | A61 | A61B2576/026 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Biomedical optical measurement systems, neural activity detection technologies, with expertise in photonics, signal processing, time-to-digital conversion, and advanced sensor instrumentation
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A skilled practitioner with advanced degree in electrical engineering, biomedical engineering, or related field, possessing deep knowledge of optical measurement techniques, signal processing algorithms, and neural imaging technologies
Obviousness Rationale
A PHOSITA would recognize that the PTD's integration of AI, blockchain, and IoT technologies represents a predictable extension of the source patent's core optical measurement and timing uncertainty compensation techniques. The fundamental signal generation, time-of-arrival measurement, and component characterization principles remain consistent, with the PTD merely applying contemporary technological frameworks to enhance the original system's capabilities. The novel combinations represent incremental improvements using well-understood interdisciplinary techniques.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,348 |
|---|---|
| Title | Techniques for determining a timing uncertainty of a component of an optical measurement system |
| Assignee(s) | HI LLC |