Neuro-Integrated Robotic Surgical System

Publication ID: 24-11857351_0005_PTD
Published: October 28, 2025
Category:Future Evolutions & Paradigm Shifts

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Neuro-Integrated Robotic Surgical System,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857351_0005_PTD, Published October 28, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857351_0005_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,351.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

A next-generation robotic surgical system that integrates real-time neural signal feedback, enabling adaptive and responsive surgical procedures, and revolutionizing the field of orthopedic surgery.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent's robotic surgical system, while innovative, has limitations in its inability to respond to real-time patient neural signals. The new inventive concept addresses this limitation by incorporating a neuro-integrated interface, allowing the robotic device to adapt and adjust surgical procedures in response to patient neural responses.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The neuro-integrated robotic surgical system comprises a multi-axis robotic device equipped with a unique effector attachment device, capable of simultaneous, coordinated, and adaptive surgical procedures. The system utilizes machine learning algorithms to analyze and predict patient outcomes based on neural signals, and incorporates a swarm of micro-robots for enhanced precision and dexterity. Additionally, the system features remote, real-time, and immersive telepresence capabilities, utilizing augmented reality and haptic feedback to enhance the surgeon's experience and patient outcomes.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new claims introduce a paradigm shift in robotic surgery by integrating real-time neural signal feedback, machine learning algorithms, and swarm robotics, making the original inventive concept obsolete. The neuro-integrated interface and adaptive surgical procedures enabled by this integration are novel and non-obvious advancements over the original patent.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include variations in the neuro-integrated interface, such as using electroencephalography (EEG) or functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) for neural signal detection. Additionally, the swarm robotics component could be replaced with a single, high-precision robotic arm, or the system could be adapted for use in other surgical specialties, such as neurosurgery or cardiovascular surgery.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The neuro-integrated robotic surgical system has significant commercial potential in the orthopedic surgery market, with potential applications in spinal fusion, joint replacement, and osteotomy procedures. The system's ability to adapt to real-time patient neural signals and enhance surgeon experience and patient outcomes could revolutionize the field of orthopedic surgery and generate significant revenue for companies that adopt this technology.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61B50/22
A A61 A61B34/30
A A61 A61B34/35
A A61 A61B2017/00464

Field of Art

Robotic surgical systems, medical robotics, and minimally invasive surgical technologies, requiring advanced mechanical engineering, computer science, and biomedical engineering expertise

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A multidisciplinary professional with advanced degrees in robotics, biomedical engineering, or surgical technologies, possessing knowledge of robotic control systems, neural signal processing, and surgical automation techniques

Obviousness Rationale

A PHOSITA would recognize that integrating neural feedback and machine learning into existing robotic surgical systems represents a predictable advancement in medical robotics. The source patent's foundational robotic surgical platform provides a clear technological framework for incorporating adaptive neural interfaces and intelligent control mechanisms. The disclosed variations represent incremental improvements using known techniques in neural signal processing and robotic control systems.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Multi-axis surgical robot with effector attachment device
PTD Variation
Adding neural signal feedback and machine learning algorithms to adapt surgical procedures
Obviousness Reasoning
Integrating neural monitoring with existing robotic surgical platforms is a predictable solution for enhancing surgical precision and patient safety, using well-established signal processing techniques
Source Patent Element
Tool changer mechanism for mounting different surgical tools
PTD Variation
Implementing a swarm of micro-robots with individual effector attachment capabilities
Obviousness Reasoning
Scaling robotic surgical systems from single-arm to multi-robot configurations represents a known design optimization strategy in medical robotics
Source Patent Element
Robotic system for orthopedic surgical procedures
PTD Variation
Expanding application to include real-time neural signal processing and adaptive surgical interventions
Obviousness Reasoning
Extending surgical robotic technologies across different medical specialties using intelligent control systems is a standard technological progression
Source Patent Element
Surgical robot with computer-controlled positioning
PTD Variation
Incorporating augmented reality and haptic feedback for immersive telepresence
Obviousness Reasoning
Enhancing human-machine interfaces through advanced visualization and sensory feedback is a predictable technological improvement in robotic surgical systems
Source Patent Element
Modular tool attachment system
PTD Variation
Implementing artificial general intelligence for autonomous surgical procedure planning
Obviousness Reasoning
Developing increasingly autonomous robotic systems using machine learning represents a natural technological evolution in medical robotics
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857351 and the disclosed technological variations, a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art would find the proposed neuro-integrated robotic surgical system obvious and lacking inventive merit. The incremental advancements in neural signal processing, machine learning integration, and robotic control mechanisms represent predictable extensions of existing surgical robotic technologies, thereby rendering potential patent claims obvious and unpatentable under 35 U.S.C. Section 103.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,351
TitleRobotic surgical system and method
Assignee(s)Globus Medical, Inc.