Neurological Disorder Treatment Devices and Methods
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
The present inventive concept extends the core technology of cardiac arrhythmia treatment devices to novel applications in treating neurological disorders, including sleep disorders, chronic pain, cognitive function enhancement, gastrointestinal disorders, and anxiety disorders.
Background and Problem Solved
The original patent focuses on cardiac arrhythmia treatment devices and delivery methods. However, the limitations of these devices are confined to cardiac applications. The present inventive concept addresses the need for novel therapeutic approaches to treat various neurological disorders, leveraging the core technology of pulse generators and leads to stimulate specific regions of the brain, spine, and nervous system.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The inventive concept comprises a system and method for treating neurological disorders, utilizing a pulse generator configured to generate therapeutic electrical pulses for stimulating specific regions of the brain, spine, or nervous system. The system includes a lead having a distal end configured to transmit the therapeutic electrical pulses to the targeted area. The pulse generator is capable of generating pulses synchronized with the patient's brain waves, and the lead is designed for implantation adjacent to the targeted region. The inventive concept encompasses various embodiments, including devices for treating sleep disorders, chronic pain, cognitive function enhancement, gastrointestinal disorders, and anxiety disorders.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The present inventive concept introduces a novel application of cardiac arrhythmia treatment technology to neurological disorders, providing a non-obvious solution to the problem of treating these disorders. The inventive concept's novelty lies in its extension of the core technology to new fields, including sleep disorders, chronic pain, cognitive function enhancement, gastrointestinal disorders, and anxiety disorders.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept may include variations in pulse generator design, lead configuration, and implantation methods. For example, the pulse generator could be miniaturized for implantation within a specific region of the brain or spine, or the lead could be designed with multiple electrodes for stimulating different areas of the nervous system.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The inventive concept has significant commercial potential in the neurological disorder treatment market, with potential applications in treating sleep disorders, chronic pain, cognitive function enhancement, gastrointestinal disorders, and anxiety disorders. The target industries include pharmaceutical companies, medical device manufacturers, and healthcare providers focused on neurological disorder treatment.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A61 | A61B90/39 |
| A | A61 | A61B90/02 |
| A | A61 | A61N1/0504 |
| A | A61 | A61N1/0563 |
| A | A61 | A61N1/0587 |
| A | A61 | A61N1/362 |
| A | A61 | A61N1/3621 |
| A | A61 | A61N1/36521 |
| A | A61 | A61N1/36542 |
| A | A61 | A61N1/36557 |
| A | A61 | A61N1/3787 |
| A | A61 | A61N1/37217 |
| A | A61 | A61N1/37264 |
| A | A61 | A61N1/3956 |
| A | A61 | A61B2090/3966 |
| A | A61 | A61B2090/3983 |
| A | A61 | A61N1/059 |
| A | A61 | A61N1/3752 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Biomedical electrical stimulation devices, specifically implantable pulse generators and neural/cardiac stimulation systems, encompassing medical device design, electrical pulse generation, and targeted neurological/cardiac interventions
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A biomedical engineer or medical device designer with advanced degree, expertise in electrical stimulation technologies, understanding of neural/cardiac physiology, and knowledge of implantable medical device design principles
Obviousness Rationale
A PHOSITA would recognize the fundamental similarity between cardiac arrhythmia treatment and neurological disorder treatment technologies, understanding that electrical pulse generation and targeted lead placement are transferable principles across physiological systems. The core technological framework of pulse generation, lead design, and therapeutic electrical stimulation remains consistent across different bodily systems. The variations disclosed represent predictable extensions of existing medical device technology using known engineering techniques.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,380 |
|---|---|
| Title | Cardiac arrhythmia treatment devices and delivery |
| Assignee(s) | AtaCor Medical, Inc. |