Adaptive Prosthetic Heart Valve System with Real-Time Optimization

Publication ID: 24-11857413_0010_PTD
Published: October 28, 2025
Category:Future Evolutions & Paradigm Shifts

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Adaptive Prosthetic Heart Valve System with Real-Time Optimization,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857413_0010_PTD, Published October 28, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857413_0010_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,413.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

A next-generation prosthetic heart valve system that leverages advanced technologies such as adaptive stiffness, machine learning, and autonomous navigation to provide personalized, real-time optimized valve performance and minimally invasive delivery.

Background and Problem Solved

Conventional prosthetic heart valves have limitations in terms of fixed stiffness, lack of real-time optimization, and invasive delivery methods. The original patent's stented prosthetic heart valve with variable stiffness, while an improvement, still has room for further innovation. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing adaptive stiffness, personalized design, and autonomous navigation to revolutionize the field of prosthetic heart valves.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The adaptive prosthetic heart valve system comprises a stent frame with adaptive stiffness, which is adjusted in real-time based on cardiac cycle data to optimize valve performance. The system also includes a personalized prosthetic heart valve design module, which utilizes machine learning algorithms to tailor the valve structure to an individual patient's anatomy and cardiac function. Furthermore, the system features a modular prosthetic heart valve assembly with interchangeable valve structures and stent frames, allowing for on-demand customization and upgrade of the valve system. Integrated sensors and AI-powered analytics provide real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance of the valve system. Finally, the transcatheter prosthetic heart valve delivery system is equipped with autonomous navigation, utilizing real-time imaging and machine learning to optimize valve placement and reduce procedure time.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new claims introduce several novel and non-obvious features, including adaptive stiffness, personalized design, autonomous navigation, and integrated sensors with AI-powered analytics. These features, individually and in combination, provide a significant improvement over the original patent and existing prosthetic heart valve technologies.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include different materials and geometries for the stent frame, various machine learning algorithms for personalized design, and alternative sensor configurations for real-time monitoring. Additionally, the system could be adapted for use in other cardiovascular applications, such as aortic valve replacement or cardiac assist devices.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The adaptive prosthetic heart valve system has significant commercial potential in the cardiovascular device market, with potential applications in heart valve replacement, cardiac assist devices, and other cardiovascular procedures. The market for prosthetic heart valves is projected to grow significantly in the coming years, driven by an aging population and increasing incidence of heart valve disease.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61F2/2418
A A61 A61F2250/0018
A A61 A61F2250/0029

Field of Art

Cardiovascular medical devices, specifically prosthetic heart valve systems with a focus on transcatheter valve design, implantation techniques, and adaptive medical technologies

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A biomedical engineer or medical device designer with expertise in cardiovascular interventional technologies, advanced materials, sensor integration, and machine learning applications in medical device optimization

Obviousness Rationale

A PHOSITA would recognize that the adaptive stiffness, personalized design, and autonomous navigation features represent predictable extensions of existing prosthetic heart valve technologies. The source patent establishes a foundational framework for stented heart valve design, which the PTD naturally evolves by incorporating contemporary technologies like machine learning and real-time sensor feedback. These variations represent incremental improvements using known techniques in medical device engineering.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Stent frame configured to expand from a compressed state for heart valve delivery
PTD Variation
Adaptive stiffness stent frame that dynamically adjusts based on cardiac cycle data
Obviousness Reasoning
A PHOSITA would find it obvious to incorporate sensor-driven stiffness modulation as a predictable improvement in medical device design, utilizing known control systems and material science principles
Source Patent Element
Radiopaque markers for valve alignment during implantation
PTD Variation
Autonomous navigation system using real-time imaging and machine learning for valve placement
Obviousness Reasoning
Extending existing alignment techniques with machine learning represents a natural technological progression using known computer vision and medical imaging techniques
Source Patent Element
Prosthetic heart valve with uniform cell spacing in stent frame
PTD Variation
Modular prosthetic heart valve with interchangeable structures and customizable components
Obviousness Reasoning
A PHOSITA would recognize modular design as a standard engineering approach for creating adaptable medical devices with predictable performance characteristics
Source Patent Element
Method of treating native heart valve using prosthetic replacement
PTD Variation
Personalized valve design using machine learning algorithms tailored to individual patient anatomy
Obviousness Reasoning
Applying machine learning to patient-specific medical device optimization represents a predictable application of contemporary data analysis techniques in medical engineering
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on US Patent 11857413, the present disclosure renders obvious any patent claims directed to adaptive prosthetic heart valve systems with machine learning-driven design, autonomous navigation, and real-time performance optimization. A person of ordinary skill would recognize these variations as predictable technological extensions employing standard engineering techniques and contemporary medical device design principles.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,413
TitleStented prosthetic heart valve with variable stiffness and methods of use
Assignee(s)Medtronic Vascular Galway