Enhanced Off-Center Liner for Acetabular Cup with Mechanical Alignment System

Publication ID: 24-11857423_0006_PTD
Published: October 28, 2025
Category:Direct Improvements & Enhancements

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Enhanced Off-Center Liner for Acetabular Cup with Mechanical Alignment System,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857423_0006_PTD, Published October 28, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857423_0006_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,423.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

An improved liner for an acetabular cup with a mechanical alignment system to ensure proper alignment and stability in hip joint replacement surgeries.

Background and Problem Solved

The original off-center liner for acetabular cups had limitations in ensuring proper alignment and stability during hip joint replacement surgeries. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by incorporating a mechanical alignment system to facilitate proper alignment of the liner within the acetabular cup, enhancing the overall stability and efficiency of the hip joint replacement procedure.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The enhanced off-center liner features a proximal surface, an outer convex surface, and a concave bearing surface recessed relative to the proximal surface. The liner is designed to be offset from the center of the acetabular cup and includes a mechanical alignment system to ensure proper alignment within the acetabular cup. This system may include markings, virtual indicators, or other visual cues to facilitate accurate alignment. The inventive concept also encompasses a system for hip joint replacement, a method for implanting an acetabular cup, a kit for hip joint replacement, and a method for manufacturing an acetabular cup.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new inventive concept's mechanical alignment system, which facilitates proper alignment of the liner within the acetabular cup, is a novel and non-obvious improvement over the original off-center liner design. The incorporation of this system addresses the limitations of the original design and provides a more efficient and stable solution for hip joint replacement surgeries.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept may include different types of mechanical alignment systems, such as optical or tactile indicators, or different materials and designs for the acetabular cup and liner. Variations may also include different methods for implanting the acetabular cup or manufacturing the acetabular cup and liner.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The enhanced off-center liner with a mechanical alignment system has significant commercial potential in the orthopedic industry, particularly in hip joint replacement surgeries. The target market includes hospitals, orthopedic clinics, and medical device manufacturers.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61F2/34
A A61 A61F2/4609
A A61 A61F2002/30617
A A61 A61F2002/3453
A A61 A61F2002/4681

Field of Art

Orthopedic surgical implant design, specifically hip joint replacement technologies involving acetabular cup and liner systems, requiring advanced knowledge of biomechanical engineering, materials science, and surgical prosthetic design

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A biomedical engineer or orthopedic implant designer with advanced degree, 5-10 years experience in medical device development, familiar with surgical implant geometries, manufacturing techniques, and biomechanical alignment principles

Obviousness Rationale

A PHOSITA would recognize that the PTD's mechanical alignment system represents an incremental and predictable improvement to the existing off-center liner design disclosed in US 11857423. The proposed variations leverage known techniques for enhancing surgical implant precision and stability through additional visual and mechanical registration features. These modifications represent standard design optimization strategies within orthopedic implant engineering that would be obvious to a skilled practitioner seeking to improve surgical outcomes.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Off-center liner with concave bearing surface
PTD Variation
Adding textured regions on concave bearing surface to enhance stability
Obviousness Reasoning
Surface texturing is a known technique for improving implant interface friction and mechanical engagement, representing a predictable design modification
Source Patent Element
Visual indicators on proximal surface
PTD Variation
Mechanical alignment system with optical and tactile registration features
Obviousness Reasoning
Expanding visual alignment methods to include mechanical registration is an obvious extension of existing alignment techniques
Source Patent Element
Single liner design
PTD Variation
Kit with multiple liners having different offset distances
Obviousness Reasoning
Providing design variations with predictable geometric modifications represents standard product line extension strategy
Source Patent Element
Acetabular cup with inner and outer surfaces
PTD Variation
Machining specific offset distances for liner placement
Obviousness Reasoning
Precision manufacturing techniques for achieving specific geometric tolerances are well-established in medical device engineering
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US 11857423 and the disclosed technical variations, a person having ordinary skill in the art would find the claimed innovations obvious and therefore unpatentable. The published technical disclosure demonstrates that the proposed acetabular cup liner modifications represent predictable design variations that would be readily conceived by a skilled practitioner seeking to optimize surgical implant performance and alignment.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,423
TitleOff-center liner for acetabular cup
Assignee(s)Arthrology Consulting, LLC