Smart Adaptive Orthopedic Implants and Systems
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
A next-generation orthopedic implant system that utilizes advanced sensing, machine learning, and 3D printing technologies to provide real-time adaptive bone reconstruction, personalized implant design, and optimized bone integration.
Background and Problem Solved
Current orthopedic implants often lack adaptability to individual patients' bone growth patterns, leading to suboptimal bone integration and prolonged recovery times. The original patent, 'Interbody implants and optimization features thereof', introduced a solid structure with a porous body for improved bone contact, but did not address the need for real-time adaptability and personalized design.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The smart adaptive orthopedic implant system comprises a porous structure capable of detecting bone growth patterns, a neural network-based optimization module for real-time adjustment of implant geometry and porosity, and a modular design enabling personalized implant fabrication. The system integrates machine learning algorithms to predict optimal implant design, material composition, and porosity for specific bone defects. Additionally, the system includes a bioreactor for in vitro bone tissue engineering and a personalized bone grafting system with optimized geometry and porosity.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The inventive concept introduces a paradigm shift in orthopedic implant design by incorporating real-time sensing, machine learning, and adaptive adjustment capabilities, which are not present in the original patent. The novel combination of these technologies enables a more effective and personalized approach to bone reconstruction.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments may include implant designs with varying levels of porosity, modular components with different materials or geometries, and integration with external sensors or wearables for enhanced monitoring and feedback. Variations may also include different machine learning algorithms, bioreactor designs, or bone grafting systems tailored to specific applications.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The smart adaptive orthopedic implant system has significant commercial potential in the orthopedic and spine industries, with potential applications in personalized medicine, minimally invasive surgeries, and regenerative medicine. The system may also be adapted for use in other medical fields, such as craniofacial reconstruction or dental implants.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A61 | A61F2/442 |
| A | A61 | A61F2/4455 |
| A | A61 | A61F2/4611 |
| A | A61 | A61F2/2846 |
| A | A61 | A61F2002/2835 |
| A | A61 | A61F2002/4629 |
| A | A61 | A61F2250/0018 |
| A | A61 | A61F2310/00023 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Orthopedic medical devices, specifically spinal and bone reconstruction implants, involving biomaterials engineering, additive manufacturing, and biomedical sensing technologies
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A biomedical engineer or orthopedic device designer with expertise in 3D printing, biomaterial design, tissue engineering, and advanced manufacturing techniques, holding advanced degrees in bioengineering or medical device development
Obviousness Rationale
A PHOSITA would recognize that the PTD's smart adaptive implant system represents a predictable technological progression from the source patent's porous interbody device design, leveraging known machine learning and sensing technologies to enhance bone integration and implant customization. The core structural innovations of variable porosity and interconnected geometries from the source patent provide a direct technological foundation for the PTD's more advanced adaptive implementation. The proposed variations represent incremental improvements using standard engineering design methodologies and readily available technological components.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,430 |
|---|---|
| Title | Interbody implants and optimization features thereof |
| Assignee(s) | Stryker European Operations Holdings LLC |