Integrated Z and Wallstent System with Advanced Technologies

Publication ID: 24-11857440_0003_PTD
Published: October 28, 2025
Category:Synergistic Combinations

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Integrated Z and Wallstent System with Advanced Technologies,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857440_0003_PTD, Published October 28, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857440_0003_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,440.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

A novel system integrating the patented Z stent cylinder with a braided stent and advanced technologies such as AI, IoT, blockchain, and new materials to create a more powerful system for treating venous diseases.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent's integrated Z and Wallstent design has limitations in real-time monitoring, stent deployment optimization, and patient outcome tracking. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by incorporating advanced technologies to create a more effective and efficient system.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The system comprises an integrated Z stent cylinder with a braided stent, embedded with micro-sensors for real-time monitoring of blood flow and pressure. A machine learning algorithm predicts stent failure, and a computer vision system optimizes stent deployment. The Z stent cylinder is coated with a bio-compatible material infused with anti-inflammatory agents, and a blockchain-based data management system tracks patient outcomes. The system also integrates an IoT-enabled sensor for remote monitoring of stent performance and an AI-powered predictive analytics module for identifying high-risk patients. In another embodiment, the Z stent cylinder is fabricated from a novel, shape-memory alloy, and a machine learning-based optimization algorithm is used for personalized stent design.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new claims introduce the integration of advanced technologies such as AI, IoT, blockchain, and new materials with the patented Z stent cylinder and braided stent, providing a synergistic combination that is not obvious from the original patent.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Other embodiments of the inventive concept could include integrating the Z stent cylinder with other types of stents, using different materials or coatings, or incorporating additional sensors or analytics modules. The system could also be adapted for use in other medical applications, such as cardiovascular or neurological diseases.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The integrated Z and Wallstent system with advanced technologies has significant commercial potential in the medical device industry, particularly in the treatment of venous diseases. The system's advanced features and improved performance could attract a large market share and generate significant revenue.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61F2/90
A A61 A61F2/82
A A61 A61F2/848
A A61 A61F2/86
A A61 A61F2230/0028
A A61 A61F2230/0069
A A61 A61F2250/001

Field of Art

Medical Device Engineering, specifically interventional vascular stent design and deployment technologies, focusing on venous system interventions with expertise in materials science, sensor integration, and medical imaging

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A biomedical engineer or medical device designer with advanced degrees in bioengineering, experience in stent design, knowledge of materials science, familiarity with emerging medical technologies, and understanding of computational modeling and sensor integration techniques

Obviousness Rationale

A person having ordinary skill in the art would recognize that integrating advanced monitoring and computational technologies into existing stent designs represents a predictable extension of current medical device innovation. The fundamental stent structure from the source patent provides a well-established platform for technological enhancement through sensor integration, machine learning, and advanced materials. These technological additions represent incremental improvements that would be obvious to a skilled practitioner seeking to optimize medical device performance and patient outcomes.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Z stent cylinder with braided stent configuration
PTD Variation
Embedding micro-sensors for real-time blood flow and pressure monitoring
Obviousness Reasoning
Integrating sensors into medical implants is a known technique in biomedical engineering, with predictable results of enhanced diagnostic capabilities. A PHOSITA would recognize the value of adding monitoring capabilities to existing stent designs.
Source Patent Element
Stent deployment methodology
PTD Variation
Computer vision system for analyzing and optimizing stent placement
Obviousness Reasoning
Image-guided medical interventions are well-established, and applying computational vision to stent deployment represents an obvious technological progression using standard machine learning techniques.
Source Patent Element
Metallic stent cylinder design
PTD Variation
Shape-memory alloy fabrication with machine learning-based personalized design optimization
Obviousness Reasoning
Advanced materials and computational design optimization are standard approaches in medical device engineering, representing a predictable combination of known techniques to improve device performance.
Source Patent Element
Basic stent structure for venous intervention
PTD Variation
Blockchain-based patient outcome tracking and IoT-enabled remote monitoring
Obviousness Reasoning
Digital health technologies are increasingly integrated into medical devices, and applying data management and remote monitoring techniques to existing stent designs would be an obvious extension to a PHOSITA.
Source Patent Element
Braided stent with Z-shaped cylinder
PTD Variation
Bio-compatible coating with embedded anti-inflammatory agents
Obviousness Reasoning
Surface modification and drug delivery techniques are well-known in medical implant design, representing a predictable approach to improving stent biocompatibility and therapeutic effectiveness.
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857440 and the disclosed technological variations, a person having ordinary skill in the art would find the claimed innovations obvious and therefore unpatentable. The incremental technological enhancements, including sensor integration, computational optimization, and advanced materials, represent predictable extensions of existing stent design principles that do not meet the non-obviousness requirements of 35 U.S.C. ยง 103.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,440
TitleIntegrated Z and Wallstent