Adaptive Iliac-Caval Junction Stenting System

Publication ID: 24-11857440_0010_PTD
Published: October 28, 2025
Category:Future Evolutions & Paradigm Shifts

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Adaptive Iliac-Caval Junction Stenting System,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857440_0010_PTD, Published October 28, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857440_0010_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,440.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

A next-generation stent system integrating self-expanding Z stent cylinders with dynamically adjustable braided stents, enabling real-time optimization of venous stenting in iliac-caval junctions.

Background and Problem Solved

The original Integrated Z and Wallstent patent addressed limitations in iliac vein stenting, but the new inventive concept tackles the shortcomings of fixed-diameter stents and rigid mesh densities. This next-generation system adapts to individual patient needs, minimizing vessel trauma and complications.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The Adaptive Iliac-Caval Junction Stenting System comprises a self-expanding Z stent cylinder with adaptive diameter adjustment, integrated with a braided stent having a dynamically adjustable mesh density. This allows for real-time optimization of stent expansion and minimization of vessel trauma. The system can be deployed using a method that integrates sensor feedback to monitor vessel pressure and flow, enabling precise adjustments during deployment. Additionally, the system can be customized using machine learning algorithms to optimize stent design and deployment based on patient-specific anatomical data.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new inventive concept introduces adaptive diameter adjustment and dynamically adjustable mesh density, which are not present in the original patent. These features enable real-time optimization of stent deployment, making the system more effective and safer for patients.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments could include variations in the Z stent cylinder's material or geometry, different mesh density adjustment mechanisms, or integration with other sensors or imaging modalities. These variations would ensure broad conceptual coverage and adaptability to different clinical scenarios.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The Adaptive Iliac-Caval Junction Stenting System has significant commercial potential in the medical device industry, particularly in the treatment of chronic venous disease. The system's adaptability and real-time optimization capabilities make it an attractive solution for hospitals and clinicians seeking to improve patient outcomes and reduce complications.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61F2/90
A A61 A61F2/82
A A61 A61F2/848
A A61 A61F2/86
A A61 A61F2230/0028
A A61 A61F2230/0069
A A61 A61F2250/001

Field of Art

Interventional Vascular Medical Devices, specifically stent design for venous systems, requiring expertise in materials engineering, medical device design, and vascular anatomy

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A biomedical engineer or medical device designer with advanced degree, 5-10 years experience in stent development, familiar with materials science, vascular intervention techniques, and adaptive medical technologies

Obviousness Rationale

A PHOSITA would recognize that the adaptive stent system represents predictable variations on the foundational Z stent and braided stent combination disclosed in the source patent. The core structural elements remain consistent, with incremental improvements in deployment mechanisms and sensor integration that would be considered routine design optimization in medical device engineering. The variations represent logical extensions of existing stent technology using standard engineering problem-solving approaches.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Z stent cylinder with braided stent configuration
PTD Variation
Adding dynamic mesh density adjustment to braided stent component
Obviousness Reasoning
Adjustable mesh density is a known design technique in stent engineering, representing a predictable variation to optimize vessel conformance and minimize trauma
Source Patent Element
Static stent deployment method
PTD Variation
Integrating sensor feedback for real-time stent adjustment
Obviousness Reasoning
Sensor-guided medical device deployment is a well-established technique in interventional medicine, representing an obvious enhancement to improve procedural precision
Source Patent Element
Metallic stent construction
PTD Variation
Incorporating bio-absorbable coating for improved vessel healing
Obviousness Reasoning
Bio-compatible coatings are standard design considerations in medical implant technology, representing a known method to improve patient outcomes
Source Patent Element
Fixed stent geometry
PTD Variation
Machine learning-based customization of stent design
Obviousness Reasoning
Computational optimization of medical device design is a recognized engineering approach for creating patient-specific medical solutions
Source Patent Element
Basic Z stent and braided stent combination
PTD Variation
Adaptive diameter adjustment mechanism
Obviousness Reasoning
Diameter-adjustable stent configurations are well-known in the art, representing a predictable design evolution for improved vessel accommodation
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857440 and the disclosed technical variations, a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art would find the claimed adaptive stent system obvious and lacking inventive step. The incremental modifications represent routine engineering design choices that would be apparent to a skilled practitioner, thereby rendering potential patent claims anticipated and non-patentable under 35 U.S.C. Section 103.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,440
TitleIntegrated Z and Wallstent