Enhanced System for Treating Bifurcations with Minimized Vessel Trauma

Publication ID: 24-11857442_0001_PTD
Published: October 28, 2025
Category:Direct Improvements & Enhancements

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Enhanced System for Treating Bifurcations with Minimized Vessel Trauma,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857442_0001_PTD, Published October 28, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857442_0001_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,442.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

An improved system and method for treating bifurcated vessels, minimizing vessel trauma and reducing the risk of guidewire entanglement, thereby enhancing patient safety and treatment outcomes.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent disclosed a system and method for treating bifurcated vessels using two delivery catheters and stents. However, this approach had inherent limitations, including the potential for vessel trauma and guidewire entanglement. The present inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing a novel system and method that enables simultaneous advancement of the delivery catheters against the carina of the bifurcation, reducing vessel trauma and the risk of guidewire entanglement.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The enhanced system for treating bifurcations comprises two delivery catheters, each having an expandable member and a stent disposed over the expandable member. The delivery catheters are designed to be simultaneously advanced against the carina of the bifurcation, thereby minimizing vessel trauma. The system may also include a single guidewire, over which both delivery catheters are advanced, reducing the risk of guidewire entanglement. The method of treating a bifurcation using this system involves advancing the delivery catheters simultaneously against the carina of the bifurcation and deploying the stents from the delivery catheters, treating the bifurcation in a single procedure. The system and method may be used under fluoroscopic guidance, enabling real-time visualization of the bifurcation treatment.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The present inventive concept introduces the novel feature of simultaneous advancement of the delivery catheters against the carina of the bifurcation, reducing vessel trauma and the risk of guidewire entanglement. This is a significant improvement over the original patent, which did not provide for simultaneous advancement of the delivery catheters. The use of a single guidewire and the alignment of the proximal ends of the stents to create a continuous, unobstructed lumen across the bifurcation are also novel and non-obvious features of the present inventive concept.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept may include variations in the design of the delivery catheters, such as using different materials or geometries. The system may also be adapted for use in other types of bifurcations, such as those found in coronary or peripheral vessels. Additionally, the system may be used in conjunction with other medical devices, such as balloons or atherectomy devices, to enhance the treatment of bifurcations.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The enhanced system for treating bifurcations has significant commercial potential in the medical device industry, particularly in the fields of interventional cardiology and peripheral vascular disease. The system's ability to minimize vessel trauma and reduce the risk of guidewire entanglement makes it an attractive solution for clinicians and patients alike. The market for bifurcation treatment systems is expected to grow as the prevalence of vascular disease continues to increase, and the present inventive concept is well-positioned to capture a significant share of this market.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61F2/954
A A61 A61B90/39
A A61 A61F2/852
A A61 A61F2/856
A A61 A61F2/958
A A61 A61B2090/3966

Field of Art

Interventional Cardiology and Medical Device Design, specifically focusing on stent delivery systems for treating bifurcated vascular structures. Requires advanced knowledge of catheter design, vascular intervention techniques, and medical imaging technologies

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A biomedical engineer or interventional cardiologist with expertise in medical device design, vascular intervention techniques, and familiarity with catheter and stent deployment technologies. Possesses advanced understanding of minimally invasive medical procedures and device optimization strategies

Obviousness Rationale

A PHOSITA would recognize that the PTD's variations represent incremental improvements to the source patent's bifurcation treatment method. The simultaneous catheter advancement and single guidewire approach are logical extensions of existing stenting techniques, addressing known challenges in bifurcation interventions. The modifications represent predictable variations that would be apparent to a skilled practitioner seeking to optimize vessel treatment procedures.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Multiple delivery catheters for bifurcation treatment with separate guidewires
PTD Variation
Single guidewire approach for both delivery catheters
Obviousness Reasoning
Reducing complexity and potential guidewire entanglement is a predictable design optimization that a PHOSITA would consider to improve procedural efficiency and patient safety
Source Patent Element
Sequential advancement of delivery catheters against bifurcation carina
PTD Variation
Simultaneous advancement of delivery catheters to minimize vessel trauma
Obviousness Reasoning
Minimizing invasive procedure impact is a known design goal, and a PHOSITA would recognize simultaneous advancement as a logical method to reduce patient tissue disruption
Source Patent Element
Separate stent deployment in main and side branch vessels
PTD Variation
Aligned proximal stent ends to create continuous unobstructed lumen
Obviousness Reasoning
Optimizing stent interface and flow characteristics is a standard design consideration that would be obvious to a skilled practitioner seeking improved vascular treatment outcomes
Source Patent Element
Bifurcation treatment method using multiple catheters
PTD Variation
Fluoroscopic guidance for real-time visualization during procedure
Obviousness Reasoning
Incorporating advanced imaging techniques is a predictable enhancement that a PHOSITA would recognize as improving procedural precision and safety
Source Patent Element
Stent delivery system for bifurcated vessels
PTD Variation
Adaptable system for different vessel types and potential combination with additional medical devices
Obviousness Reasoning
Designing versatile medical devices with potential cross-application is a standard approach in medical device engineering, representing an obvious design extension
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857442 and the disclosed technical variations, a person having ordinary skill in the art would find the claimed innovations obvious and lacking inventive step. The incremental improvements in bifurcation treatment methodology represent predictable variations that would be readily conceived by a skilled practitioner seeking to optimize existing stent delivery technologies.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,442
TitleSystem and methods for treating a bifurcation
Assignee(s)Advanced Bifurcation Systems Inc.