AI-Enhanced Stenting System for Bifurcated Vessels

Publication ID: 24-11857442_0003_PTD
Published: October 28, 2025
Category:Synergistic Combinations

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “AI-Enhanced Stenting System for Bifurcated Vessels,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857442_0003_PTD, Published October 28, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857442_0003_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,442.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

A novel system and method for treating bifurcated vessels, integrating AI, IoT, blockchain, and nanomaterials to improve stent deployment accuracy, biocompatibility, and patient outcomes.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent addressed the limitations of stenting and treatment of bifurcated vessels, but it lacked advanced technologies to ensure accurate deployment and monitoring. The new inventive concept solves this problem by incorporating AI-powered navigation, IoT-enabled remote monitoring, blockchain-based data storage, and nanomaterial-based coatings to provide a more effective and efficient treatment solution.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The system comprises a first delivery catheter and a second delivery catheter, each with an elongate shaft, an expandable member, and a stent disposed over the expandable member. The stents are configured to be deployed in the main branch vessel and the side branch vessel, respectively. The system further includes an AI-powered navigation module, which guides the catheters through the bifurcation and ensures accurate deployment of the stents. Additionally, the system incorporates a blockchain-based data storage system to track and verify the deployment of the stents, as well as a sensor module for monitoring the vessel bifurcation and providing real-time feedback to an operator during the deployment process. The stents are also coated with nanomaterials to improve biocompatibility and reduce restenosis. The method of treating a bifurcated vessel using this system involves providing the first and second delivery catheters, advancing them against the carina of the bifurcation, and deploying the stents in the main branch vessel and the side branch vessel, respectively.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new claims introduce the synergistic combination of AI, IoT, blockchain, and nanomaterials with the original stenting system, providing a novel and non-obvious solution for treating bifurcated vessels. The AI-powered navigation module, blockchain-based data storage system, and nanomaterial-based coatings are distinct and innovative features that improve the accuracy, efficiency, and safety of the stenting procedure.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include using machine learning algorithms to predict optimal stent deployment locations, integrating additional sensors to monitor vessel bifurcation dynamics, or incorporating other advanced materials to enhance stent biocompatibility. Variations of the system could also include using robotic-assisted deployment or incorporating virtual reality visualization to enhance operator experience.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The AI-enhanced stenting system for bifurcated vessels has significant commercial potential in the medical device industry, particularly in the areas of cardiovascular and neurovascular treatments. The system's ability to improve stent deployment accuracy, reduce complications, and enhance patient outcomes could lead to widespread adoption in hospitals and medical centers worldwide.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61F2/954
A A61 A61B90/39
A A61 A61F2/852
A A61 A61F2/856
A A61 A61F2/958
A A61 A61B2090/3966

Field of Art

Interventional cardiology and medical device design, specifically stent deployment techniques for bifurcated vascular systems, requiring advanced knowledge of catheter mechanics, medical imaging, and minimally invasive surgical techniques

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A medical device engineer or interventional cardiologist with advanced degrees, expertise in catheter design, stent technologies, and familiarity with emerging medical technologies like AI and sensor integration

Obviousness Rationale

A person of ordinary skill would recognize that integrating AI, IoT, and advanced materials into existing stent deployment systems represents a predictable technological evolution. The core stenting methodology remains fundamentally unchanged from the source patent, with the proposed variations representing incremental improvements using known technological approaches. The combination of existing stent deployment techniques with emerging digital health technologies would be an expected progression for a skilled practitioner seeking to enhance medical device performance and patient outcomes.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Bifurcated vessel stenting method using multiple catheters for main and side branch deployment
PTD Variation
Adding AI-powered navigation module to guide catheter placement
Obviousness Reasoning
Integrating computer-assisted guidance into medical device deployment is a known technique for improving precision, representing a predictable application of machine learning to existing procedural methods
Source Patent Element
Stent delivery system with elongate shafts and expandable members
PTD Variation
Incorporating nanomaterial-based stent coatings for improved biocompatibility
Obviousness Reasoning
Surface modification of medical implants using advanced materials is a standard approach in medical device engineering, with predictable goals of reducing inflammation and improving patient outcomes
Source Patent Element
Catheter-based stent deployment method tracking operator interactions
PTD Variation
Blockchain-based data storage system for tracking stent deployment
Obviousness Reasoning
Implementing digital verification and tracking systems is a routine technological extension for medical procedures, representing an obvious application of emerging data management technologies
Source Patent Element
Bifurcation vessel treatment method requiring precise catheter positioning
PTD Variation
Adding IoT-enabled sensor modules for real-time procedural monitoring
Obviousness Reasoning
Integrating remote monitoring and feedback systems is a predictable technological enhancement for complex medical interventions, leveraging standard IoT design principles
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on US Patent 11857442's disclosure of bifurcated vessel stenting methods, the proposed technical variations represent obvious extensions of the prior art, combining known medical device design techniques with emerging digital health technologies. A person of ordinary skill would recognize these modifications as predictable improvements that do not rise to the level of non-obvious innovation, thereby rendering potential derivative claims obvious and unpatentable.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,442
TitleSystem and methods for treating a bifurcation
Assignee(s)Advanced Bifurcation Systems Inc.