Neuro-Adaptive Sleep Apnea Alleviation System

Publication ID: 24-11857457_0010_PTD
Published: October 28, 2025
Category:Future Evolutions & Paradigm Shifts

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Neuro-Adaptive Sleep Apnea Alleviation System,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857457_0010_PTD, Published October 28, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857457_0010_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,457.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

A next-generation sleep apnea alleviation system that utilizes neural interfaces, real-time speech recognition, and machine learning algorithms to optimize sleep quality and prevent sleep apnea episodes.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent disclosed a device for alleviating obstructive sleep apnea by pulling a user's tongue outward. However, this approach has limitations, including the need for manual adjustment and the potential for discomfort. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing a neuro-adaptive system that can detect brain activity, sleep patterns, and speech patterns to optimize tongue retraction and prevent sleep disruptions.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The Neuro-Adaptive Sleep Apnea Alleviation System consists of a neural interface that detects brain activity indicative of sleep stage, a real-time speech recognition module that detects sleep-talking patterns, and a machine learning algorithm that analyzes historical sleep data to predict sleep apnea episodes. The system adjusts the tongue-retraction force in real-time based on these inputs to optimize sleep quality and prevent sleep disruptions. The system can be integrated with wearable devices, brain-computer interfaces, and other technologies to provide a comprehensive sleep apnea alleviation solution.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new claims introduce a paradigm shift in sleep apnea alleviation by incorporating neural interfaces, real-time speech recognition, and machine learning algorithms to create a neuro-adaptive system that can optimize sleep quality and prevent sleep disruptions. This approach is novel and non-obvious compared to the original patent, which relied on manual adjustment and mechanical components.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the Neuro-Adaptive Sleep Apnea Alleviation System could include the use of other types of sensors, such as EEG or ECG, to detect brain activity and sleep patterns. The system could also be integrated with other sleep disorders treatments, such as insomnia or restless leg syndrome. Additionally, the machine learning algorithm could be trained on larger datasets to improve its predictive capabilities.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The Neuro-Adaptive Sleep Apnea Alleviation System has significant commercial potential in the sleep technology and healthcare industries. The system could be marketed as a premium sleep apnea alleviation solution, targeting individuals who suffer from sleep apnea and are seeking a more advanced and effective treatment option. The system could also be integrated with existing sleep apnea treatments, such as CPAP machines, to provide a comprehensive sleep solution.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61F5/566
A A61 A61M1/73
A A61 A61M1/86
A A61 A61M1/87
A A61 A61M16/0683
A A61 A61M39/24
A A61 A61M2205/42
A A61 A61M2209/088
A A61 A61M2210/0643

Field of Art

Medical Device Technology for Sleep Disorder Treatment, focusing on neurological interfaces, wearable medical devices, and sleep apnea intervention systems

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A biomedical engineer or medical device designer with expertise in sleep disorder technologies, neural interfaces, machine learning applications in medical diagnostics, and adaptive medical device design

Obviousness Rationale

A PHOSITA would recognize that integrating neural monitoring, machine learning, and adaptive control mechanisms into existing mechanical sleep apnea devices represents a predictable technological evolution. The source patent's mechanical tongue-retraction approach provides a foundational framework that naturally invites intelligent, sensor-driven enhancements. The proposed variations leverage well-established techniques in neural interface design and adaptive medical technologies to incrementally improve sleep apnea intervention strategies.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Mechanical base for head-fitted device with adjustable tongue-retraction mechanism
PTD Variation
Neural interface and machine learning algorithm for dynamically adjusting tongue-retraction force
Obviousness Reasoning
Predictable application of sensor-based control to existing mechanical intervention, representing a known technique for improving medical device responsiveness
Source Patent Element
Manual adjustment of tongue-retraction device
PTD Variation
Real-time speech recognition and sleep stage detection for automated adjustment
Obviousness Reasoning
Obvious extension of device functionality using known machine learning and signal processing techniques to create adaptive medical intervention
Source Patent Element
Fixed tongue-retraction mechanism
PTD Variation
Brain-computer interface for anticipatory sleep apnea prevention
Obviousness Reasoning
Logical progression of medical device design using established neural monitoring technologies to create proactive intervention strategies
Source Patent Element
Mechanical locking and positioning elements for tongue-retraction device
PTD Variation
Machine learning algorithm for predicting and preventing sleep apnea episodes
Obviousness Reasoning
Predictable application of data analysis techniques to improve medical device performance and patient outcomes
Source Patent Element
Head-mounted device for sleep apnea intervention
PTD Variation
Integrated wearable system with multi-modal sensor inputs for comprehensive sleep monitoring
Obviousness Reasoning
Natural technological convergence combining known medical device design principles with emerging sensor and data processing technologies
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857457 and the disclosed technological variations, a person of ordinary skill in the art would find the proposed neuro-adaptive sleep apnea intervention techniques obvious and predictable extensions of existing mechanical tongue-retraction technologies. The incremental innovations represent a straightforward combination of known medical device design principles with emerging neural interface and machine learning methodologies.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,457
TitleDevice for alleviating obstructive sleep apnea
Assignee(s)GOOD NEWS MEDICAL CO., LTD.