Enhanced Wheelchair Suspension System

Publication ID: 24-11857470_0001_PTD
Published: October 28, 2025
Category:Direct Improvements & Enhancements

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Enhanced Wheelchair Suspension System,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857470_0001_PTD, Published October 28, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857470_0001_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,470.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

An improved wheelchair suspension system that enhances ride comfort, stability, and adaptability, addressing the limitations of the original patent.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent's wheelchair suspension system, while providing a degree of independence, is limited by its inability to efficiently traverse obstacles and adapt to varying terrain types, resulting in reduced ride comfort and stability. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing shock-absorbing materials, adjustability, self-leveling mechanisms, load-sensing technology, and modular design.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The enhanced wheelchair suspension system comprises a frame, a seat, at least one front anti-tip wheel, and a suspension mounting each of the drive assemblies to the frame. The suspension incorporates a shock-absorbing material to reduce vibrations during traversal of obstacles, allowing for a smoother ride. Additionally, the suspension is adjustable to accommodate different terrain types, ensuring optimal performance in various environments. A self-leveling mechanism maintains a consistent ride height, while load-sensing technology dynamically adjusts stiffness in response to changing loads. The modular design enables easy maintenance and replacement of components, reducing downtime and increasing overall efficiency.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new inventive concept's introduction of shock-absorbing materials, adjustability, self-leveling mechanisms, load-sensing technology, and modular design provides a non-obvious and novel solution to the original patent's limitations, offering a significant improvement in ride comfort, stability, and adaptability.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the enhanced wheelchair suspension system could include the use of different shock-absorbing materials, adjustable suspension geometries, or varying self-leveling mechanisms. Additionally, the load-sensing technology could be integrated with other systems, such as terrain-sensing or obstacle-detection systems, to further enhance the suspension's adaptability.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The enhanced wheelchair suspension system has significant commercial potential in the healthcare and mobility industries, offering improved ride comfort, stability, and adaptability for wheelchair users. The system's modular design and ease of maintenance also make it an attractive solution for manufacturers and healthcare providers.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61G5/10
A A61 A61G5/04
A A61 A61G5/042
A A61 A61G5/043
A A61 A61G5/06
A A61 A61G5/1078
A A61 A61G5/1089
B B60 B60G2300/24
Y Y10 Y10S180/907

Field of Art

Mobility Assistive Devices, specifically wheelchair suspension systems, requiring expertise in mechanical engineering, biomechanics, and adaptive transportation technologies with knowledge of suspension design, materials science, and ergonomic adaptation

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A mechanical engineer with 3-5 years experience in mobility device design, familiar with suspension mechanisms, materials selection, load transfer principles, and adaptive engineering solutions for assistive technologies

Obviousness Rationale

A PHOSITA would recognize that the disclosed suspension variations represent predictable engineering improvements to the existing wheelchair suspension patent, utilizing standard design optimization techniques and known materials science principles to enhance ride quality and adaptability through incremental modifications to existing suspension architectures.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Wheelchair frame with drive assemblies and suspension mounting
PTD Variation
Introduction of shock-absorbing materials to reduce vibration during obstacle traversal
Obviousness Reasoning
Vibration damping is a standard engineering solution in mobility device design, and a PHOSITA would find it obvious to incorporate known shock-absorbing materials to improve ride comfort using predictable mechanical engineering techniques
Source Patent Element
Suspension mounting mechanism connecting drive assemblies to frame
PTD Variation
Adjustable suspension geometry to accommodate different terrain types
Obviousness Reasoning
Terrain adaptability is a known design challenge in mobility devices, and a PHOSITA would recognize multiple standard mechanical approaches to create adjustable suspension configurations using well-established engineering principles
Source Patent Element
Wheelchair frame and suspension system
PTD Variation
Self-leveling mechanism to maintain consistent ride height
Obviousness Reasoning
Self-leveling technologies are common in mobility and transportation engineering, representing a finite set of known solutions that a PHOSITA would find obvious to implement using standard hydraulic, pneumatic, or electronic control mechanisms
Source Patent Element
Drive assemblies and suspension mounting
PTD Variation
Load-sensing technology for dynamic stiffness adjustment
Obviousness Reasoning
Adaptive load response is a predictable engineering improvement, and a PHOSITA would recognize multiple standard approaches to implementing sensor-driven suspension stiffness modulation using known control system techniques
Source Patent Element
Wheelchair suspension system
PTD Variation
Modular design enabling easy component maintenance and replacement
Obviousness Reasoning
Modular design is a standard engineering approach to improving maintainability, representing a known technique for enhancing product serviceability that a PHOSITA would find obvious to apply to wheelchair suspension systems
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Pursuant to 35 U.S.C. ยง 103, the technical variations disclosed herein would have been obvious to a person having ordinary skill in the art at the time of invention, as they represent predictable engineering improvements to the suspension system disclosed in US Patent 11857470, utilizing standard design optimization techniques and known materials science principles to enhance mobility device performance through incremental, non-inventive modifications.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,470
TitleWheelchair suspension
Assignee(s)INVACARE CORPORATION