Optimized Head-Up Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Systems and Methods
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
Enhanced head-up cardiopulmonary resuscitation systems and methods that dynamically adjust head and thorax elevation angles to optimize cerebral and coronary perfusion pressures during prolonged resuscitation efforts, resulting in improved patient outcomes.
Background and Problem Solved
Conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) methods have limited efficiency, and traditional closed-chest CPR has inherent limitations. The original patent introduced head-up CPR, but it still faces challenges in optimizing perfusion pressures. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing dynamic tilt adjustment mechanisms, real-time feedback, and machine learning algorithms to optimize head and thorax elevation angles.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The optimized head-up CPR system comprises a dynamic tilt adjustment mechanism that adjusts the angle of elevation of the head and thorax in real-time based on feedback from integrated sensors monitoring coronary and cerebral perfusion pressures. The system can be implemented as a wearable device, a device with integrated sensors, or a method utilizing machine learning algorithms to predict optimal elevation angles. The new inventive concept ensures that the head and thorax are elevated at optimal angles to maximize perfusion pressures, resulting in improved patient outcomes.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new inventive concept introduces dynamic tilt adjustment mechanisms, real-time feedback, and machine learning algorithms to optimize head and thorax elevation angles, which is not present in the original patent. The inventive step lies in the integration of these features to achieve optimal perfusion pressures during prolonged resuscitation efforts.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept include implementing the dynamic tilt adjustment mechanism in a manual or automated manner, using different types of sensors to monitor perfusion pressures, and integrating the system with other medical devices. Variations of the inventive concept could include using different machine learning algorithms, incorporating additional patient data, or developing specialized systems for specific patient populations.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The optimized head-up CPR system has significant commercial potential in the medical device industry, particularly in the areas of emergency medicine, critical care, and cardiology. The system could be marketed to hospitals, emergency medical services, and medical device manufacturers, offering improved patient outcomes and enhanced efficiency in CPR procedures.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A61 | A61H31/004 |
| A | A61 | A61G13/122 |
| A | A61 | A61G13/129 |
| A | A61 | A61G13/1215 |
| A | A61 | A61G13/1225 |
| A | A61 | A61G13/1255 |
| A | A61 | A61G13/1285 |
| A | A61 | A61H31/005 |
| A | A61 | A61H31/006 |
| A | A61 | A61H31/007 |
| A | A61 | A61H31/008 |
| A | A61 | A61H2201/0192 |
| A | A61 | A61H2201/1609 |
| A | A61 | A61H2201/1619 |
| A | A61 | A61H2201/1623 |
| A | A61 | A61H2201/1676 |
| A | A61 | A61H2201/5007 |
| A | A61 | A61H2201/5071 |
| A | A61 | A61H2201/5097 |
| A | A61 | A61H2230/208 |
| A | A61 | A61H2230/255 |
| A | A61 | A61H2230/305 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Medical emergency response technologies, specifically cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) support systems, involving biomechanical positioning, patient support engineering, and medical device design with expertise in physiological monitoring and intervention techniques
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A biomedical engineer or medical device designer with advanced knowledge of emergency medical technologies, understanding of human physiology, sensor integration, and experience designing adaptive medical support systems
Obviousness Rationale
A PHOSITA would recognize that the source patent's fundamental head-up CPR positioning technique naturally invites technological refinement through dynamic sensor-based adjustment. The core innovation of variable angle elevation is already established, making the addition of real-time monitoring and machine learning a predictable engineering enhancement to optimize patient outcomes. The PTD represents an incremental technological progression that would be obvious to a skilled practitioner seeking to improve upon existing head-up CPR methodologies.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,486 |
|---|---|
| Title | Systems and methods for head up cardiopulmonary resuscitation |