Intelligent Head-Up Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Systems
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
A next-generation cardiopulmonary resuscitation system that leverages real-time physiological data, machine learning algorithms, and dynamic head and thorax elevation adjustments to optimize cerebral and coronary perfusion pressures, revolutionizing CPR effectiveness and patient outcomes.
Background and Problem Solved
Conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) methods have limited success rates, with most patients never regaining consciousness after cardiac arrest. The original patent, 'Systems and methods for head up cardiopulmonary resuscitation', introduced a novel approach by elevating the head and heart above the lower body. However, this method still relies on manual adjustments and lacks real-time feedback. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by integrating advanced technologies to create a more efficient, personalized, and effective CPR system.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The intelligent head-up CPR system consists of a patient support structure with dynamically adjustable head and thorax elevation angles, a control unit, and a sensor array for monitoring patient physiological responses. The control unit processes the sensor data and adjusts the elevation angles in real-time to optimize cerebral and coronary perfusion pressures. An integrated artificial intelligence module predicts optimal head and thorax elevation angles based on machine learning algorithms and real-time physiological data, ensuring personalized treatment. The system provides real-time visual feedback to the rescuer on optimal elevation angles, enabling data-driven decision-making.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new inventive concept introduces a paradigm shift in CPR technology by incorporating real-time physiological data, machine learning algorithms, and dynamic adjustments to optimize treatment. The integration of these advanced technologies enables a more effective, personalized, and efficient CPR system, distinguishing it from the original patent and existing solutions.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include wearable devices for remote patient monitoring, cloud-based data analytics for predictive modeling, or modular designs for easy integration into existing emergency response systems. Variations could also involve different sensor types, AI algorithms, or user interfaces to cater to diverse user needs and preferences.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The intelligent head-up CPR system has significant commercial potential in the emergency medical services (EMS) industry, hospitals, and medical device manufacturers. The system's ability to improve patient outcomes, reduce treatment times, and provide real-time feedback could revolutionize the CPR market, with potential applications in military, aerospace, and remote healthcare settings.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A61 | A61H31/004 |
| A | A61 | A61G13/122 |
| A | A61 | A61G13/129 |
| A | A61 | A61G13/1215 |
| A | A61 | A61G13/1225 |
| A | A61 | A61G13/1255 |
| A | A61 | A61G13/1285 |
| A | A61 | A61H31/005 |
| A | A61 | A61H31/006 |
| A | A61 | A61H31/007 |
| A | A61 | A61H31/008 |
| A | A61 | A61H2201/0192 |
| A | A61 | A61H2201/1609 |
| A | A61 | A61H2201/1619 |
| A | A61 | A61H2201/1623 |
| A | A61 | A61H2201/1676 |
| A | A61 | A61H2201/5007 |
| A | A61 | A61H2201/5071 |
| A | A61 | A61H2201/5097 |
| A | A61 | A61H2230/208 |
| A | A61 | A61H2230/255 |
| A | A61 | A61H2230/305 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Emergency medical resuscitation technologies, specifically advanced cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) systems with patient positioning and physiological monitoring techniques. Requires expertise in medical devices, biomechanical engineering, sensor technologies, and machine learning applied to emergency medical interventions
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A biomedical engineer or medical device designer with advanced degrees, experience in emergency medical technologies, understanding of physiological monitoring systems, and familiarity with machine learning applications in medical interventions
Obviousness Rationale
A PHOSITA would recognize that integrating real-time physiological monitoring, machine learning, and dynamic positioning into the source patent's head-up CPR method represents a predictable technological evolution. The core innovation of elevation-based CPR is preserved, with added computational intelligence that a skilled practitioner would view as a natural progression of existing medical device design principles. The variations represent incremental improvements using standard engineering techniques and readily available technological components.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,486 |
|---|---|
| Title | Systems and methods for head up cardiopulmonary resuscitation |