Enhanced Capsule Closure Device with Improved Ventilation and Dust Removal

Publication ID: 24-11857503_0006_PTD
Published: October 28, 2025
Category:Direct Improvements & Enhancements

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Enhanced Capsule Closure Device with Improved Ventilation and Dust Removal,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857503_0006_PTD, Published October 28, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857503_0006_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,503.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

An improved capsule closure device featuring enhanced ventilation and dust removal capabilities, ensuring efficient and contamination-free closure of two-piece capsules.

Background and Problem Solved

The original capsule closure device patent (EP 18 187 673.1) has limitations in terms of dust removal and capsule alignment, which can lead to contamination, jamming, and reduced efficiency. The new inventive concept addresses these issues by introducing innovative features that enhance the closure process.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The improved capsule closure device comprises a capsule upper portion receiving member with at least two ventilation holes and a dust-collecting channel, allowing for enhanced dust removal during capsule closure. Additionally, the device features a suction device connected to the ventilation holes, which is adjustable to optimize dust extraction. The capsule lower portion receiving member is equipped with a retractable guide pin for easier capsule alignment and reduced jamming risk. Furthermore, the device can be integrated into an automated capsule closure system, ensuring high-speed and efficient closure of two-piece capsules. The device also includes an integrated capsule inspection module, utilizing computer vision to detect defects or contamination in the capsules during the closure process.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new inventive concept introduces novel features such as the dust-collecting channel, adjustable suction device, retractable guide pin, and integrated capsule inspection module, which are not present in the original patent. These features provide a significant improvement in terms of dust removal, capsule alignment, and contamination detection, making the new inventive concept non-obvious and innovative.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include varying the number and configuration of ventilation holes, using different materials for the dust-collecting channel, or integrating the device with other capsule processing machines. Variations could also include adapting the device for use with different types of capsules or active ingredients.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The enhanced capsule closure device has significant commercial potential in the pharmaceutical, food supplement, and related industries, where efficient and contamination-free closure of two-piece capsules is crucial. The device's improved features can increase production efficiency, reduce waste, and enhance product quality, making it an attractive solution for manufacturers and suppliers.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61J3/074
A A61 A61J3/072
A A61 A61K9/4833

Field of Art

Pharmaceutical capsule manufacturing and processing equipment, specifically focusing on capsule closure devices with precision mechanical handling and dust management systems

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A mechanical engineer or technical specialist with expertise in pharmaceutical packaging equipment, familiar with capsule manufacturing standards, mechanical design principles, and contamination control techniques

Obviousness Rationale

A person having ordinary skill would recognize that the PTD's variations represent predictable engineering improvements to the source patent's capsule closure device. The additional features like adjustable suction, dust-collecting channels, and integrated inspection modules are logical extensions of the original patent's ventilation and closure concepts. These modifications represent standard problem-solving approaches in precision manufacturing equipment design.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Capsule upper portion receiving member with ventilation holes
PTD Variation
Adding a dust-collecting channel integrated with ventilation holes
Obviousness Reasoning
A PHOSITA would recognize that enhancing dust management is a predictable design improvement in precision manufacturing equipment, using known techniques for contamination control
Source Patent Element
Basic suction device connected to ventilation holes
PTD Variation
Implementing an adjustable suction device with optimized dust extraction parameters
Obviousness Reasoning
Modifying suction parameters represents a routine engineering optimization that would be obvious to a skilled practitioner seeking improved performance
Source Patent Element
Two-piece capsule closure mechanism
PTD Variation
Adding a retractable guide pin for improved capsule alignment
Obviousness Reasoning
Introducing self-alignment mechanisms is a standard approach to reducing mechanical errors in precision manufacturing processes
Source Patent Element
Capsule closure device with basic ventilation
PTD Variation
Integrating computer vision-based capsule inspection module
Obviousness Reasoning
Incorporating automated quality control using computer vision is a predictable technological advancement in modern manufacturing equipment
Source Patent Element
Manual capsule closure process
PTD Variation
Developing a fully automated capsule closure system
Obviousness Reasoning
Transitioning from manual to automated processes represents a standard evolutionary step in manufacturing technology design
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857503, the variations disclosed herein would be considered obvious to a person having ordinary skill in pharmaceutical packaging equipment design. The incremental improvements represent predictable engineering solutions that do not rise to the level of non-obvious innovation, thus rendering potential derivative claims anticipated and unpatentable under 35 U.S.C. Section 103.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,503
TitleCapsule closure device for closing two-piece capsules
Assignee(s)Harro Hoefliger Verpackungsmaschinen GmbH