Enhanced Compounds for Targeted Coronavirus Treatment

Publication ID: 24-11857517_0006_PTD
Published: October 28, 2025
Category:Direct Improvements & Enhancements

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Enhanced Compounds for Targeted Coronavirus Treatment,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857517_0006_PTD, Published October 28, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857517_0006_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,517.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

This invention relates to novel compounds and formulations for treating coronavirus-associated diseases, such as COVID-19, with improved targeted delivery, bioavailability, and reduced side effects.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent disclosed compounds for treating coronavirus infections, but these compounds had limitations in terms of delivery, bioavailability, and side effects. The present inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing pH-sensitive polymers, liposomal delivery vehicles, mucoadhesive polymers, and co-administration with immunomodulators, thereby enhancing targeted delivery to lung tissue, reducing side effects, and improving treatment outcomes.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The new compounds and formulations comprise a compound represented by Formula I, wherein R1-R6 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, and heteroaryl. The compounds are formulated with pH-sensitive polymers to enhance targeted delivery to lung tissue, or with liposomal delivery vehicles to enhance bioavailability and reduce side effects. Additionally, the compounds may be administered via a nasal spray or inhaler to provide rapid onset of protection, or co-administered with an immunomodulator to enhance the immune response. The mucoadhesive polymer composition enhances retention in the respiratory tract, thereby improving treatment outcomes.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new inventive concept is novel and non-obvious over the original patent as it introduces new formulations and delivery methods that overcome the limitations of the original compounds. The use of pH-sensitive polymers, liposomal delivery vehicles, mucoadhesive polymers, and co-administration with immunomodulators provides a significant improvement in targeted delivery, bioavailability, and treatment outcomes.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept may include the use of different polymers, delivery vehicles, or immunomodulators. Additionally, the compounds may be formulated with other excipients or additives to enhance their properties. The inventive concept may also be applied to other diseases or conditions, such as influenza or respiratory syncytial virus.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The enhanced compounds and formulations have significant commercial potential in the treatment of coronavirus-associated diseases, such as COVID-19. The target industries include pharmaceutical companies, biotechnology companies, and healthcare providers. The market potential is substantial, given the ongoing pandemic and the need for effective treatments.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61K31/122
A A61 A61K9/0053
A A61 A61K9/0095
A A61 A61K9/127
A A61 A61K9/2009
A A61 A61K9/2013
A A61 A61K9/2018
A A61 A61K9/2054
A A61 A61K9/2095
A A61 A61K9/282
A A61 A61K9/2833
A A61 A61K9/4833
A A61 A61K9/4858
A A61 A61K9/4866
A A61 A61K31/198
A A61 A61K31/222
A A61 A61K31/381
A A61 A61K31/40
A A61 A61K31/422
A A61 A61K31/433
A A61 A61K31/454
A A61 A61K31/513
A A61 A61K31/536
A A61 A61K36/30
A A61 A61P31/14
A A61 A61K2236/51

Field of Art

Pharmaceutical chemistry and drug delivery systems, specifically focused on coronavirus treatment formulations, with expertise in medicinal chemistry, polymer science, and targeted drug delivery technologies

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A researcher or pharmaceutical scientist with advanced degrees in chemistry or pharmaceutical sciences, experienced in drug formulation, polymer chemistry, and developing targeted delivery mechanisms for therapeutic compounds

Obviousness Rationale

A person of ordinary skill would recognize that the source patent's core compound could be readily modified with known drug delivery technologies to improve its therapeutic efficacy. The PTD's variations represent predictable extensions of existing pharmaceutical engineering techniques applied to the original coronavirus treatment compound. The modifications of delivery mechanism, polymer integration, and administration route are standard optimization strategies well-established in pharmaceutical research.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Compound for treating coronavirus with Formula I structure
PTD Variation
Formulation with pH-sensitive polymers for targeted lung tissue delivery
Obviousness Reasoning
Targeted drug delivery using polymer technologies is a known technique in pharmaceutical science, with predictable results of improving compound localization and reducing systemic side effects
Source Patent Element
Base coronavirus treatment compound
PTD Variation
Liposomal delivery vehicle to enhance bioavailability
Obviousness Reasoning
Liposomal encapsulation is a standard method for improving drug absorption and reducing toxicity, representing a routine optimization strategy for pharmaceutical compounds
Source Patent Element
Coronavirus treatment method
PTD Variation
Nasal spray or inhaler administration for rapid onset
Obviousness Reasoning
Alternative administration routes for respiratory treatments are well-known in the art, with predictable modifications based on desired pharmacokinetic profile
Source Patent Element
Base coronavirus treatment compound
PTD Variation
Co-administration with immunomodulator to enhance immune response
Obviousness Reasoning
Combination therapies are standard practice in pharmaceutical research, with predictable benefits of synergistic treatment approaches
Source Patent Element
Original coronavirus treatment compound
PTD Variation
Mucoadhesive polymer composition for enhanced respiratory tract retention
Obviousness Reasoning
Mucoadhesive technologies are established techniques for improving drug retention in mucosal surfaces, representing a predictable engineering solution for respiratory treatments
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Pursuant to 35 U.S.C. ยง 103, the variations disclosed in the present publication would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art at the time of invention, based on the teachings of US Patent 11857517. The incremental modifications to the original coronavirus treatment compound, including targeted delivery mechanisms, alternative administration routes, and combinatorial approaches, represent routine pharmaceutical engineering practices that would have been predictable to a skilled artisan in the field of drug delivery and medicinal chemistry.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,517
TitleCompounds for treating corona virus infection
Assignee(s)NLC Pharma Ltd