Enhanced Nanovectors for Targeted Delivery and Monitoring

Publication ID: 24-11857604_0001_PTD
Published: October 28, 2025
Category:Direct Improvements & Enhancements

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Enhanced Nanovectors for Targeted Delivery and Monitoring,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857604_0001_PTD, Published October 28, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857604_0001_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,604.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

The present invention relates to improved nanovectors for delivering active substances in the body, featuring enhanced targeting capabilities, controlled release, and non-invasive monitoring. These advancements address the limitations of existing nanovectors, providing more efficient and safer treatments.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent disclosed nanovectors with polysiloxane-based nanoparticles for delivering active substances. However, these nanovectors had limitations in terms of targeting specific cells or tissues, controlled release of the active substance, and monitoring the delivery process. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing targeting moieties, stabilizing agents, and controlled release mechanisms, enabling more efficient and safer treatments.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The new inventive concept comprises a system for targeted delivery of active substances, featuring a nanovector with a polysiloxane-based nanoparticle having a mean diameter of less than 10 nm. The nanovector is conjugated with a targeting moiety specific to a predetermined cell type or tissue, ensuring targeted delivery. Additionally, the nanovector may include a stabilizing agent to prevent aggregation in physiological environments. The controlled release of the active substance is achieved through the design of the nanovector, which can be monitored using non-invasive imaging techniques. The inventive concept also encompasses methods for enhancing the efficacy of chemotherapy, treating cancer, and monitoring the delivery of active substances.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new inventive concept introduces novel features, including targeting moieties, stabilizing agents, and controlled release mechanisms, which are not present in the original patent. These advancements provide a significant improvement over existing nanovectors, enabling more efficient and safer treatments. The combination of these features and their implementation in the inventive concept constitutes a non-obvious improvement over the prior art.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept may include varying the type and size of the polysiloxane-based nanoparticle, using different targeting moieties or stabilizing agents, or incorporating additional components to enhance the delivery and monitoring of active substances. These variations can be tailored to specific applications, such as treating different types of cancer or delivering various active substances.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The enhanced nanovectors of the present invention have significant commercial potential in the pharmaceutical industry, particularly in the areas of cancer treatment and targeted drug delivery. The ability to provide more efficient and safer treatments can lead to improved patient outcomes and reduced healthcare costs. The market for targeted drug delivery is expected to grow significantly in the coming years, and the present invention is well-positioned to capitalize on this trend.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61K38/31
A A61 A61K9/146
A A61 A61K31/704
A A61 A61K33/243
A A61 A61K33/244
A A61 A61K47/6929
A A61 A61K49/0002
A A61 A61K49/128
A A61 A61K49/1881
A A61 A61P35/00
B B82 B82Y5/00
A A61 A61K9/0019

Field of Art

Nanomedicine and drug delivery systems, specifically nanovector design for targeted therapeutic delivery, involving expertise in materials science, surface chemistry, and biomedical engineering with advanced knowledge of nanoparticle functionalization and medical imaging techniques

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A researcher with a PhD in biomedical engineering or materials science, experienced in nanoparticle synthesis, surface modification, and targeted drug delivery strategies, familiar with polysiloxane-based nanoparticle design and medical imaging technologies

Obviousness Rationale

A person having ordinary skill would recognize that the PTD's variations represent predictable extensions of the source patent's nanovector technology, involving standard techniques of surface modification, targeting, and controlled release that are well-established in the nanomedicine field. The proposed modifications represent incremental improvements using known methodological approaches that would be apparent to a skilled practitioner seeking to optimize nanovector performance.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Polysiloxane-based nanoparticle with mean diameter less than 10 nm
PTD Variation
Adding targeting moiety specific to predetermined cell type or tissue
Obviousness Reasoning
Conjugating targeting molecules to nanoparticle surfaces is a standard technique in targeted drug delivery, representing a predictable design optimization that would be obvious to a PHOSITA seeking improved therapeutic specificity
Source Patent Element
Nanovector with active substance bonded by physisorption
PTD Variation
Incorporating stabilizing agent to prevent nanoparticle aggregation
Obviousness Reasoning
Preventing nanoparticle aggregation is a known challenge in nanomedicine, and adding stabilization techniques represents a routine engineering solution to enhance nanovector performance and stability
Source Patent Element
Nanovector comprising metal elements with high atomic number Z
PTD Variation
Using non-invasive imaging techniques for monitoring nanovector delivery
Obviousness Reasoning
Integrating imaging capabilities with metal-containing nanoparticles is a predictable approach for tracking therapeutic agents, representing a logical extension of existing diagnostic and therapeutic strategies
Source Patent Element
Nanoparticle with gadolinium-complexed chelating agent
PTD Variation
Controlled release mechanism for chemotherapeutic agents at target site
Obviousness Reasoning
Designing targeted release mechanisms is a standard approach in nanomedicine, representing an obvious optimization strategy for improving therapeutic efficacy and reducing systemic side effects
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857604 and the disclosed variations, a person having ordinary skill in the art would find the proposed nanovector modifications obvious, as they represent predictable combinations of known techniques in targeted drug delivery, surface modification, and controlled release strategies. The incremental improvements disclosed constitute prima facie obviousness under 35 U.S.C. ยง 103, rendering potential patent claims covering similar technological approaches unpatentable.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,604
TitleNanovectors and uses
Assignee(s)NH THERAGUIX