Enhanced Cancer Therapeutic Methods Utilizing OPCML Fragment
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
The present invention relates to improved cancer therapeutic methods utilizing OPCML fragments, enhancing tumor suppressor function, and providing personalized treatment options.
Background and Problem Solved
The original patent disclosed the use of OPCML fragments in cancer therapy, but had limitations in terms of efficacy and delivery. The present invention addresses these limitations by introducing novel combinations of OPCML fragments with other polypeptides, nanoparticles, and genotyping-based personalized treatment approaches.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The inventive concept encompasses four main aspects: enhancing the tumor suppressor function of OPCML through combination with other polypeptides, developing personalized treatment options based on cancer patient genotypes, improving delivery of OPCML fragments to tumor cells using nanoparticle carriers, and monitoring the efficacy of OPCML-based therapy through measurement of receptor tyrosine kinase inhibition. These improvements are achieved through the administration of polypeptides comprising OPCML fragments and second polypeptides that enhance binding to receptor tyrosine kinases, or through the use of nanoparticle carriers that facilitate targeted delivery.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new claims introduce novel combinations of OPCML fragments with other polypeptides and nanoparticles, as well as genotyping-based personalized treatment approaches, which are not obvious from the original patent. The inventive concept's novelty lies in the synergistic effects achieved by these combinations, resulting in enhanced tumor suppressor function and improved treatment outcomes.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept include the use of different polypeptide combinations, nanoparticle carriers, and genotyping approaches. Variations may include the administration of OPCML fragments through different routes, such as oral or topical, or the use of different types of nanoparticles, such as liposomes or polymeric nanoparticles.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The inventive concept has significant commercial potential in the cancer therapy market, particularly in the areas of personalized medicine and targeted therapy. The market for cancer therapy is projected to grow significantly in the coming years, driven by the increasing incidence of cancer and the need for more effective treatment options.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A61 | A61K39/39558 |
| A | A61 | A61K31/404 |
| A | A61 | A61K31/506 |
| A | A61 | A61K31/517 |
| A | A61 | A61K31/555 |
| A | A61 | A61K31/7064 |
| A | A61 | A61K38/1774 |
| A | A61 | A61K45/06 |
| C | C07 | C07K16/28 |
| C | C07 | C07K16/2863 |
| C | C07 | C07K16/32 |
| C | C12 | C12Q1/6886 |
| C | C12 | C12Q2600/118 |
| C | C12 | C12Q2600/156 |
| C | C12 | C12Q2600/158 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Oncology, molecular biology, and cancer therapeutics, with expertise in protein engineering, targeted drug delivery, and personalized medicine approaches involving receptor tyrosine kinase modulation
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A researcher or medical scientist with advanced degrees in molecular biology or oncology, familiar with protein fragment manipulation, cancer treatment strategies, and current techniques in targeted drug delivery and personalized medicine
Obviousness Rationale
A person skilled in the art would recognize that the PTD's variations represent predictable extensions of the source patent's core OPCML fragment cancer therapy approach. The proposed modifications of adding nanoparticle delivery, combining with enhancing polypeptides, and implementing genotype-based personalization are logical incremental improvements using known techniques in cancer therapeutic development. These variations demonstrate standard problem-solving approaches in targeted cancer treatment that would be apparent to a skilled practitioner seeking to optimize the original OPCML fragment therapy method.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,624 |
|---|---|
| Title | Cancer therapeutic methods utilizing OPCML fragment |
| Assignee(s) | PAPYRUS THERAPEUTICS, INC. |