Enhanced Rinse-off Conditioner Compositions with Microcapsules

Publication ID: 24-11857659_0006_PTD
Published: October 28, 2025
Category:Direct Improvements & Enhancements

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Enhanced Rinse-off Conditioner Compositions with Microcapsules,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857659_0006_PTD, Published October 28, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857659_0006_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,659.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

The inventive concept presents novel rinse-off conditioner compositions and methods that improve the deposition efficiency of microcapsules on a substrate, enhancing the overall conditioning performance and fragrance release.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent disclosed rinse-off conditioner compositions comprising microcapsules with an oil-based core and a polymeric shell coated with at least one cationic polymer. However, the original composition had limitations in terms of deposition efficiency of the microcapsules on a substrate, which affected the overall conditioning performance and fragrance release. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing novel compositions and methods that improve the deposition efficiency of the microcapsules.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The inventive concept comprises four novel compositions and two methods that enhance the deposition efficiency of microcapsules on a substrate. The first composition adds a humectant and an emollient in a ratio of 1:1 to 1:5, improving the deposition efficiency of the microcapsules. The second composition combines a non-quaternized conditioning ingredient and a water-soluble cationic conditioning polymer in a ratio of 2:1 to 5:1, enhancing the deposition efficiency. The third composition includes a chelating agent in an amount of 0.1 to 2 wt%, improving the stability of the microcapsules in the composition. The fourth composition is a method for enhancing the olfactive performance of a fragrance by adjusting the pH of the composition to a range of 4.5 to 5.5. The two methods involve applying a mechanical stress to the composition and adjusting the pH to improve the deposition efficiency of the microcapsules.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new inventive concept introduces novel compositions and methods that improve the deposition efficiency of microcapsules on a substrate, which is not disclosed in the original patent. The addition of a humectant and an emollient, the combination of a non-quaternized conditioning ingredient and a water-soluble cationic conditioning polymer, the inclusion of a chelating agent, and the adjustment of pH and application of mechanical stress are all new and non-obvious features that enhance the conditioning performance and fragrance release.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include varying the ratio of humectant and emollient, using different types of non-quaternized conditioning ingredients and water-soluble cationic conditioning polymers, and adjusting the amount of chelating agent. Additionally, the methods could be modified to use different types of mechanical stress or pH adjustment techniques.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The inventive concept has significant commercial potential in the personal care industry, particularly in the development of rinse-off conditioner products with improved conditioning performance and fragrance release. The target market includes manufacturers of hair care products, cosmetic companies, and consumers seeking high-performance conditioning products.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61K8/416
A A61 A61K8/11
A A61 A61K8/31
A A61 A61K8/342
A A61 A61K8/361
A A61 A61K8/737
A A61 A61K8/88
A A61 A61K8/898
A A61 A61K8/922
A A61 A61K8/927
A A61 A61Q5/02
A A61 A61Q5/12
A A61 A61Q19/007
A A61 A61K2800/33
A A61 A61K2800/412
A A61 A61K2800/5426
A A61 A61K2800/624

Field of Art

Cosmetic and personal care formulations, specifically rinse-off hair conditioning compositions with microcapsule technologies, requiring expertise in polymer chemistry, formulation science, and hair treatment product development

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A formulation chemist with advanced degree in chemistry or chemical engineering, 3-5 years industrial experience in personal care product development, familiar with microcapsule technologies, emulsion techniques, and hair conditioning composition design

Obviousness Rationale

A PHOSITA would recognize that the PTD's variations represent predictable engineering modifications to the source patent's core microcapsule conditioning composition. The disclosed enhancements like pH adjustment, mechanical stress, and ingredient ratio modifications are standard optimization techniques in cosmetic formulation. These variations would be considered routine experimentation within the established technological framework of the source patent.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Core-shell microcapsules with oil-based core and polymeric shell
PTD Variation
Adding humectant and emollient in 1:1 to 1:5 ratio to improve microcapsule deposition
Obviousness Reasoning
Known technique of modifying carrier systems to enhance active ingredient delivery, representing predictable optimization of existing microcapsule technology
Source Patent Element
Quaternary ammonium salt concentration up to 4 wt%
PTD Variation
Combining non-quaternized conditioning ingredient with water-soluble cationic polymer in 2:1 to 5:1 ratio
Obviousness Reasoning
Routine formulation design choice to balance conditioning performance through ingredient ratio adjustment, representing finite set of predictable variations
Source Patent Element
Rinse-off conditioner composition with microcapsule slurry
PTD Variation
Adding chelating agent 0.1 to 2 wt% to improve microcapsule stability
Obviousness Reasoning
Standard formulation stabilization technique, applying known chemical principles to enhance composition performance through predictable ingredient interactions
Source Patent Element
Polymeric shell coated with cationic polymer
PTD Variation
Adjusting composition pH to 4.5-5.5 range to improve microcapsule deposition
Obviousness Reasoning
Well-established formulation strategy of pH modification to enhance active ingredient interaction and deposition, representing known technique in personal care product development
Source Patent Element
Microcapsule slurry in rinse-off conditioner
PTD Variation
Applying mechanical stress to improve microcapsule deposition efficiency
Obviousness Reasoning
Predictable engineering approach to enhancing material distribution, representing standard process optimization technique familiar to skilled artisan
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Pursuant to 35 U.S.C. ยง 103, the variations disclosed in this Published Technical Disclosure would have been obvious to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art at the time of invention, when considering the teachings of US Patent 11857659. The incremental modifications represent routine formulation optimization techniques that do not rise to the level of non-obvious innovation, thereby establishing this disclosure as anticipatory prior art against potential future patent claims in microcapsule conditioning composition technologies.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,659
TitleRinse-off conditioner compositions comprising microcapsules
Assignee(s)FIRMENICH SA