Enhanced Stability and Performance Cosmetic Ink Composition

Publication ID: 24-11857665_0006_PTD
Published: October 28, 2025
Category:Direct Improvements & Enhancements

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Enhanced Stability and Performance Cosmetic Ink Composition,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857665_0006_PTD, Published October 28, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857665_0006_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,665.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

This inventive concept presents a cosmetic ink composition with improved storage modulus and reduced settling over time, enabling high-frequency printing via thermal and/or piezo inkjet printheads while maintaining long-term stability.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent disclosed a cosmetic ink composition suitable for high-frequency printing, but it had limitations related to settling and storage modulus. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing surface modification, adjusting the ratio of (meth)acrylic acid homopolymer or salt to rheology modifier, and treating the particulate material with a surface active agent.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The enhanced cosmetic ink composition comprises a particulate material with a Particle Size Distribution D50 of about 100 nm to about 2,000 nm, exhibiting improved storage modulus and reduced settling over time. The particulate material may have a surface modification to enhance its compatibility with the (meth)acrylic acid homopolymer or salt thereof. The composition may also include a rheology modifier, where the ratio of (meth)acrylic acid homopolymer or salt to rheology modifier is adjusted to achieve a target storage modulus. Additionally, the particulate material can be treated with a surface active agent to reduce its tendency to agglomerate. This inventive concept can be used in a system for inkjet printing, comprising a cosmetic ink composition and a printhead configured to eject the composition at a frequency of at least 10 kHz.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new claims introduce novel features such as surface modification, ratio adjustment, and surface active agent treatment, which provide a non-obvious solution to the original patent's limitations. These features improve the stability and performance of the cosmetic ink composition, enabling high-frequency printing while maintaining long-term stability.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of this inventive concept may include varying the type and amount of particulate material, using different surface modifications or surface active agents, or adjusting the ratio of (meth)acrylic acid homopolymer or salt to rheology modifier. Additionally, the inventive concept can be applied to other printing applications, such as 3D printing or digital printing.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The enhanced cosmetic ink composition has significant commercial potential in the inkjet printing industry, particularly in the fields of beauty, cosmetics, and packaging. The ability to print high-quality, stable images at high frequencies enables new business opportunities and revenue streams for companies operating in these markets.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61K8/8147
A A61 A61K8/0241
A A61 A61K8/29
A A61 A61K8/8152
A A61 A61Q1/02
C C09 C09D11/107
C C09 C09D11/322
A A61 A61K8/44
A A61 A61K8/60
A A61 A61K8/675
A A61 A61K2800/41
A A61 A61K2800/412
A A61 A61K2800/43
A A61 A61K2800/48
A A61 A61K2800/524
A A61 A61K2800/546
A A61 A61K2800/621
A A61 A61K2800/87

Field of Art

Cosmetic and pharmaceutical ink formulations, specifically inkjet printable compositions for cosmetic applications, involving materials science, colloidal chemistry, and ink rheology

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A skilled practitioner with expertise in formulation chemistry, surface modification techniques, particulate material processing, and inkjet printing technology, typically holding a PhD or equivalent industrial experience in materials engineering or chemical engineering

Obviousness Rationale

A person having ordinary skill would recognize that surface modification, rheology adjustment, and agglomeration reduction are standard optimization strategies for particulate-based ink compositions. The PTD's variations represent predictable engineering solutions to known stability challenges in cosmetic ink systems, using well-established techniques for improving colloidal performance and printhead compatibility.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Particulate material with titanium dioxide having silica/alumina coating
PTD Variation
Additional surface modification to enhance compatibility with (meth)acrylic acid homopolymer
Obviousness Reasoning
Surface treatment of particulate materials is a known technique for improving dispersibility and chemical compatibility, representing a routine optimization for a PHOSITA
Source Patent Element
Ink composition with specific particle size distribution
PTD Variation
Adding surface active agent to reduce particulate agglomeration
Obviousness Reasoning
Preventing particle aggregation is a standard approach in colloidal systems, using well-known surfactant and dispersant technologies
Source Patent Element
Cosmetic ink composition for thermal/piezo inkjet printing
PTD Variation
Adjusting rheology modifier to achieve target storage modulus
Obviousness Reasoning
Rheological property tuning is a predictable design choice for improving ink performance and printhead compatibility
Source Patent Element
Particulate material concentration between 1-30 wt%
PTD Variation
Introducing ratio adjustment between homopolymer and rheology modifier
Obviousness Reasoning
Compositional optimization through component ratio modification is a standard formulation strategy with expected incremental improvements
Source Patent Element
Inkjet printing system with cosmetic ink
PTD Variation
High-frequency printhead configuration (at least 10 kHz)
Obviousness Reasoning
Performance enhancement through printhead frequency optimization represents a predictable technological progression in inkjet printing systems
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857665, the variations disclosed herein would be considered obvious to a person having ordinary skill in the art of cosmetic ink formulations. The incremental modifications to particulate material treatment, rheological properties, and printing system configuration represent routine engineering solutions that would be apparent to a skilled practitioner, thus rendering potential derivative claims non-patentable under 35 U.S.C. Section 103.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,665
TitleStable cosmetic ink composition
Assignee(s)The Procter & Gamble Company