Next-Generation 3D Lung-Like Epithelium Generation and Applications
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
This inventive concept envisions a next-generation system for generating 3D lung-like epithelium, leveraging advanced bioreactors, microfluidic devices, bioprinting techniques, and high-throughput screening platforms to create more realistic and personalized lung models for research, disease modeling, and therapeutic development.
Background and Problem Solved
The original patent disclosed methods and systems for growing 3-dimensional lung-like epithelium comprising cells having SOX9 protein activity and SOX2+ protein activity. However, these methods are limited by their reliance on traditional in vitro culturing techniques, which fail to accurately mimic the complex in vivo lung environment. This new inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing novel, more advanced technologies to create more realistic and functional lung models.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The next-generation system comprises a bio-reactor designed to mimic the in vivo lung environment, allowing for the growth of 3D lung-like epithelium with increased accuracy and functionality. The system can also utilize microfluidic devices to simulate the dynamic interactions between lung cells and their microenvironment, and bioprinting techniques to create complex lung structures. Furthermore, the system can be integrated with high-throughput screening platforms to enable rapid testing of therapeutic compounds. This system enables the creation of personalized lung disease models, allowing for more effective research, disease modeling, and therapeutic development.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new claims introduce a paradigm shift in lung epithelium generation by leveraging advanced technologies to create more realistic and functional lung models. The use of bio-reactors, microfluidic devices, bioprinting techniques, and high-throughput screening platforms represents a significant departure from traditional in vitro culturing techniques, enabling the creation of more accurate and personalized lung models.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include the use of different types of bio-reactors, such as rotating wall vessels or hollow fiber bioreactors, or the integration of additional technologies, such as machine learning algorithms or organ-on-a-chip systems. Variations of the inventive concept could also include the use of different cell types or the creation of lung models with specific disease characteristics.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The next-generation 3D lung-like epithelium generation system has significant commercial potential in the pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and healthcare industries. The system could be used for research and development, disease modeling, and therapeutic development, enabling the creation of more effective treatments for lung diseases. The market for this technology is substantial, with potential applications in personalized medicine, regenerative medicine, and precision medicine.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A61 | A61L27/3895 |
| A | A61 | A61K35/42 |
| A | A61 | A61L27/3804 |
| A | A61 | A61L27/3813 |
| A | A61 | A61L27/3834 |
| A | A61 | A61L27/3839 |
| A | A61 | A61L27/3869 |
| C | C12 | C12N5/0018 |
| C | C12 | C12N5/0062 |
| C | C12 | C12N5/0606 |
| C | C12 | C12N5/0607 |
| C | C12 | C12N5/0688 |
| C | C12 | C12N5/0689 |
| A | A61 | A61L2430/22 |
| C | C12 | C12N2501/113 |
| C | C12 | C12N2501/115 |
| C | C12 | C12N2501/117 |
| C | C12 | C12N2501/119 |
| C | C12 | C12N2501/155 |
| C | C12 | C12N2501/385 |
| C | C12 | C12N2501/415 |
| C | C12 | C12N2501/999 |
| C | C12 | C12N2506/02 |
| C | C12 | C12N2506/03 |
| C | C12 | C12N2506/27 |
| C | C12 | C12N2506/45 |
| C | C12 | C12N2513/00 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Regenerative medicine, stem cell biology, tissue engineering, with a focus on lung epithelial cell culture and differentiation techniques. Expertise requires advanced knowledge of cell biology, stem cell manipulation, tissue culture methods, and bioengineering principles
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A researcher with a PhD in bioengineering, stem cell biology, or regenerative medicine, having extensive experience in cell culture techniques, pluripotent stem cell differentiation, and 3D tissue modeling. Familiar with advanced culturing technologies, signaling pathway modulation, and tissue engineering approaches
Obviousness Rationale
A person skilled in the art would recognize that the PTD's proposed variations represent predictable extensions of the source patent's core methodology for generating lung-like epithelium. The proposed bio-reactor, microfluidic, and bioprinting techniques are logical technological progressions that apply known tissue engineering principles to the foundational cell culture method disclosed in the source patent. These variations represent incremental improvements using standard techniques within the field of regenerative medicine and tissue engineering.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,697 |
|---|---|
| Title | Compositions and methods for obtaining 3-dimensional lung-like epithelium and related uses thereof |
| Assignee(s) | THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN |